Original Item. Only One Available. This is a great example of a Pattern 1912 Summer Khaki Tunic as used by United States Marines during the Banana Wars and the years leading up to World War I. This model differs from the later model as it only has a top row of front pockets.

The Banana Wars were a series of conflicts that consisted of military occupation, police action, and intervention by the United States in Central America and the Caribbean between the end of the Spanish–American War in 1898 and the inception of the Good Neighbor Policy in 1934. The military interventions were primarily carried out by the United States Marine Corps, who also developed a manual, the Small Wars Manual (1921) based on their experiences. On occasion, the United States Navy provided gunfire support and troops from the United States Army were also deployed.

With the Treaty of Paris signed in 1898, control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines fell to the United States (surrendered from Spain). Following this, the United States proceeded to conduct military interventions in Cuba, Panama, Honduras, Nicaragua, Mexico, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic. These conflicts ended with the withdrawal of troops from Haiti in 1934 under President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

The term "banana wars" was popularized in 1983 by writer Lester D. Langley. Langley wrote several books on Latin American history and American intervention, including: The United States and the Caribbean, 1900–1970 and The Banana Wars: An Inner History of the American Empire, 1900–1934. His work regarding the Banana Wars encompasses the entire United States tropical empire, which overtook the western hemisphere, spanning both of Roosevelt presidencies. The term was popularized through this writing and portrayed the United States as a police force sent to reconcile these warring tropical countries, lawless societies and corrupt politicians; essentially establishing US reign over tropical trade. Hundreds of American soldiers and thousands of locals died in the Banana Wars.

The tunic is completely free of damage and still retains all buttons and clasps with original black finish. There is a name, F.C. BOWERS, stamped on the interior roughly 6 times, with only a couple having applied fully. This would identify the jacket to Frank C. Bowers, who enlisted in the Marine Corps on May 7th, 1918. He spent time at the Submarine Base Marine Barracks in New London, Connecticut, the Navy Yard in Boston, and the U.S. Naval Hospital in Chelsea, Massachusetts.

Excellent opportunity to add this scarce early US Marine Corps piece to your collection! Comes ready for further research and display.

Approximate Measurements:-
Collar to shoulder: 8.5"
Shoulder to sleeve: 24.5”
Shoulder to shoulder: 14"
Chest width: 17”
Waist: 19"
Front length: 27.5"