Item: ONSV25TGS033

Original U.S. Winchester Model 1873 .38-40 Repeating Rifle Made in 1887 with 24" Octagonal Barrel - Serial 248017B

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to all U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. "The Gun that Won the West!" This lovely "frontier used" Winchester repeating rifle is in .38-40 caliber, marked with 38 W.C.F. over the chamber and .38 CAL. on the the brass carrier block. It features a desirable 24" octagonal barrel and full-length magazine tube. As with all examples, it is marked MODEL. 1873. on the upper receiver tang. Features the classic front sight with a nickel blade and iconic "buckhorn" rear adjustable sight. The serial number is 248017B, which denotes the year of manufacture as 1887.


    Also, as it is marked with a serial number over 90,000, this is considered a "Third Model", which featured improvements over the first two iterations of the design. The most noticeable change from the Second to Third models is that the dovetail that the dust cover slide on is machined directly into the receiver, and not attached by screws as it was previously. The Third model is what Winchester made until the end of the production run when the serial numbers exceeded 700,000.


    The engraving on the top of the barrel present and fully legible:-


    WINCHESTER'S-REPEATING-ARMS. NEW HAVEN. CONN. U.S.A.
    — KING'S IMPROVEMENT PATENTED MARCH 29.1866. OCTOBER 16.1860. —


    Condition of the rifle is very good, showing wear commensurate with age, and the metalwork has matured to a lovely light gray oxidized patina, with a few areas of past peppering and light rusting visible, particularly on the barrel. It looks to have seen a good amount of cleaning over the years, but was relatively well cared for. The wood stocks are in very good frontier used condition, showing the lovely dark red-brown color of oiled and aged walnut. We did not see any damage such as cracks or chunks missing, just the usual overall wear from service. The butt stock has the correct crescent butt plate, with a working storage compartment (empty).


    This lever action repeater has a crisp tight action in fully functional condition with an original dust cover. The rifle cycles well and dry fires, with good smooth mechanical operation. We did not notice any sticking or other issues that are often seen on these old rifles. The bore is in very good condition, showing clear lands and grooves with a partly bright finish. There is some past oxidation and fouling, now cleaned away, and the lands show wear, but there are no major issues such as bulges or pit rust . We would rate it about a 6-7 out of 10.


    A very nice example of an iconic gun with a great "frontier worn" look, ready to display!


    Specifications-


    Year of Manufacture: 1887
    Caliber: .38-40 Winchester
    Cartridge Type: Centerfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 24 Inches
    Overall Length: 42 3/4 Inches
    Action type: Lever Action Repeater
    Feed System: 15-round tube magazine


    The Model 1873 was one of the most successful Winchester rifles of its day, gaining the reputation as "The Gun that Won the West". Still an icon almost a century and a half later, it was manufactured between 1873 and 1919. Originally chambered for the .44-40 cartridge, it was later produced in .38-40 and .32-20, all of which were also popular handgun cartridges of the day, allowing users to conveniently carry just one type of ammunition. The Model 1873 was produced in three variations: a 24" barrel rifle, 20" barrel carbine, and a musket. The easy to transport and handle carbine was the most popular, while the musket accounted for less than 5-10 percent of total production.


    Due to feeding problems, the original Model 1873 was never offered in the military standard .45 Colt cartridge, although a number of modern reproductions are chambered for the round. The popularity of the original Model 1873 led Colt to manufacture .44-40 a version of the Single Action Army revolver called the "Frontier Model".


    To both celebrate and enhance the Model 1873's prestige, Winchester established a coveted One of One Thousand grade in 1875. Barrels producing unusually small groupings during test-firing were fitted to rifles with set triggers and a special finish. Marked One of One Thousand, they sold for a then princely $100. A popular 1950 Western starring Jimmy Stewart, Winchester '73, was based on the coveted gun. Promotions included a search for One of One Thousand rifles by Universal Studios, with advertisements in sporting magazines and posters in sporting goods stores.


    A second grade of Model 1873 barrels producing above average accuracy were fitted to rifles marked One of One Hundred, and sold for $20 over list. Approximately 136 One of One Thousand Model 1873s were sold, and only eight One of One Hundreds. In all, over 720,000 Model 1873s were produced.


    The .38-40 Winchester round is actually a .40 caliber cartridge shooting .401 caliber bullets. The cartridge was introduced by Winchester in 1874 and is derived from their .44-40 Winchester. This cartridge was introduced for rifles, but in its reintroduction for Cowboy Action Shooting it has seen some popularity as a pistol cartridge. It is not particularly well suited to hunting larger game, but it was popular when it was introduced, along with the previous .44-40 Winchester, for deer hunting. It can be used successfully on smaller game animals, and for self-defense.


    Note: This gun is NOT considered obsolete calibre, so we are not able to ship to the United Kingdom. Please note that for international shipping, these MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping. Shipping not available to: United Kingdom
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to all U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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