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Original Item: Only One Available. Just purchased at a recent military auction! This is a very nice "Kentucky" percussion hunting rifle, more correctly referred to as a "Pennsylvania" rifle. The design developed in Pennsylvania, and then spread down the Ohio River Valley to Kentucky, where it was very popular. This is a very nice example, with a beautiful full length maple stock featuring a bit of curl figuring, a very common wood to use on Pennsylvania rifles. The stock is long and thin, with a curve to the wrist, a trademark of the design.
The rifle features a mixture of brass and "German Silver" mountings, which all show a lovely aged patina. It has a 41 3/4 inch long octagonal barrel with a bore of about 0.41", a common size we see on these rifles, which is cut with heavy 7 groove rifling. Overall length is 57 5/8 inches, and the barrel is relatively heavy for accurate shooting, much like "bench rest" rifles of the day. There are no markings on the barrel, but as we often see, the rifle is fitted with a "Trade Lock", which is maker marked with:-
R. & W.C. BIDDLE & Co.
WARRANTED
This firm is a known maker based in Philadelphia, PA, who made both complete guns as well as "trade locks" for use elsewhere. The "WARRANTED" is a sign that it is a trade lock, and not a gun made by the company. The lock plate is also marked with a lovely hunting scene, showing a game fowl in wetlands.
As with most hunting rifles, this example is fitted with a "set trigger", where depressing the rear trigger first until it clicks and just touching the front trigger discharges the weapon, hopefully with great accuracy. It is fully functional at present, and the hammer cannot be cocked at all until the rear trigger is "set". There is no half-cock position for this reason.
The rifle is in overall very good condition, with wear commensurate with age and service. It features a simple rear notch sight with a front nickel silver blade sight, with no signs that other sights were present in the past. The bore still shows strong rifling, with a partly bright finish. There is some oxidation present overall, but it does not look to have seen extensive use, with the oxidation being from long storage. The metalwork shows a lovely aged dark gray oxidized patina overall, with no major rust blooms or other issues. There is a wooden ramrod under the barrel, which looks to be a working life replacement.
The stock is in very good shape, looking to have been varnished brown long ago, and this finish is very well retained. We can see some cracks on the bottom of the butt stock, which could be past repairs that were finished over. There is also a repaired crack on the right side of the barrel tang behind the lock. The rifle features a lovely cheek piece on the left side of the butt stock with a "Hunter's Star" German Silver inlay, and there is a shield shaped escutcheon on the back of the wrist.
A very nice Kentucky Percussion Hunting rifle, ready to research and display!
Specifications-
Year of Manufacture: circa 1845
Caliber: approx .41" with 7 groove rifling
Cartridge Type: Ball and Powder
Barrel Length: 41 3/4 Inches
Overall Length: 57 5/8 Inches
Action type: Back Action Percussion Lock
Feed System: Muzzle Loading
NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.
- This product is available for international shipping.
- Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon
IMA considers all of our antique guns as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns made prior to 1899. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering because they are not legally considered firearms. No FFL, C&R or any license is required to possess, transport, sell or trade Antique guns. All rifles and muskets sold by IMA that were manufactured prior to 1899 are considered Antiques by the US BATF (United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms). Therefore, all of IMA's Antique guns may be shipped to all US States and most nations around the world.
These antique guns are not sold in "live" condition, and are not tested for the the ability to feed or load any type of cartridge. They are sold as collector's items or as "wall hangers" not for use, and we make no guarantees regarding functionality aside from what is stated in the description. Any attempt at restoring an antique gun to be operational is strongly discouraged and is done so at the risk of the customer. By purchasing an antique gun from IMA you thereby release IMA, its employees and corporate officers from any and all liability associated with use of our Antique guns.
Pre-1899 Manufacture, no licenses required, allowed to ship to almost any deliverable address across the globe. Please note that for international shipping, these MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to all U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.
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