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Item: ONSV26GTGS035

Original U.S. Colt Single Action Army .32-20 W.C.F. Revolver Made in 1895 with 7 1/2 Inch Barrel & Colt Factory Letter - Serial No. 162499

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to most U.S. states and territories, subject to local and state laws.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. This is a wonderful original First Generation Colt Single Action Army revolver chambered in .32-20 W.C.F., manufactured in 1895 and retaining its full length 7 1/2 inch barrel, original style hard rubber grips, and matching numbered frame, trigger guard, and backstrap. Even better, the revolver is accompanied by an original Colt factory letter confirming its original caliber, barrel length, blue finish, and October 1895 shipment to Simmons Hardware Company of St. Louis, Missouri.


    The Colt Single Action Army, often abbreviated SAA and popularly known as the “Peacemaker,” is one of the most recognizable American firearms ever produced. Introduced in 1873 for U.S. military service, it also became enormously popular on the civilian market and remains inseparably associated with ranchers, lawmen, outdoorsmen, and the American West.


    This revolver bears serial number:


    162499


    placing manufacture in 1895.


    The serial number is correctly present on the frame, trigger guard, and backstrap, with all three matching:


    162499


    The barrel and cylinder are not serial numbered, which is correct for a Colt Single Action Army of this period. The loading gate is additionally marked with assembly number:


    274


    The revolver is accompanied by an original Colt factory letter dated March 30, 2026, from the office of Colt Historian Beverly Jean Haynes, bearing her signature and the Colt raised seal.


    The factory letter identifies the revolver as a:


    COLT SINGLE ACTION ARMY REVOLVER


    and records the original configuration as:


    Caliber: .32/20
    Barrel Length: 7 1/2"
    Finish: Blue
    Stocks: Not Listed


    The letter further records shipment on:


    October 5, 1895


    to:


    Simmons Hardware Co.
    St. Louis, Missouri


    The shipment consisted of one revolver.


    The fact that only one gun is recorded in this particular shipment is certainly interesting and makes the factory documentation especially appealing. However, a one gun shipment alone does not necessarily establish that the revolver was a formal factory “special order.”


    The revolver retains the standard hard rubber grips expected on a commercial Colt of this period. Since the factory letter lists the stocks as “Not Listed,” the present hard rubber grips are entirely consistent with the standard factory configuration, though the letter itself does not document these specific grips.


    The top of the full length barrel retains the original single line Colt address:


    COLT'S PT. F. A. MFG. CO. HARTFORD. CT. U. S. A.


    The left side of the frame is marked with the Colt patent dates:


    PAT. SEPT. 19. 1871.
    JULY. 2.72. JAN. 19.75


    To the right is the Colt Prancing Pony within a circle trademark, introduced during this general production period. The marking is faint but still visible.


    The left side of the barrel is marked:


    32 W.C.F.


    for the .32-20 Winchester Center Fire cartridge.


    The .32-20 was originally developed as a rifle cartridge and became particularly popular when revolver manufacturers chambered handguns for the same ammunition. The ability to carry a rifle and revolver using one cartridge was an attractive feature for ranchers, hunters, and other users in areas where ammunition availability could be limited.


    The revolver shows the honest wear expected from decades of use. The factory blue finish has largely worn away from the frame and other exposed surfaces, leaving an attractive gray patina. There is general handling and service wear throughout, but no indication in the supplied description of severe pitting or major metal loss.


    The markings remain relatively clear, which is a positive sign, as aggressive polishing during a past refinish can noticeably soften factory lettering and edges. We see no obvious indication from the present appearance that the revolver has been heavily refinished.


    The original style hard rubber grips remain very attractive, retaining their molded checkering and Colt Prancing Pony emblems. They show honest handling wear, along with some minor chipping around the lower edges. Portions have begun developing the brown coloration often seen as old hard rubber ages.


    Mechanically, the revolver is reported to be in very good working order. The action cycles correctly and produces the expected four clicks, including a functional loading position. Cylinder lockup is solid, with only a small amount of play consistent with age and use.


    The bore is in good condition overall, remaining partly bright with clearly visible lands and grooves. The rifling shows wear, together with evidence of older oxidation or fouling that has since been cleaned. The ejector housing and rod remain functional, and the loading gate opens normally.


    As with any antique firearm of this age, mechanical observations should not be interpreted as a guarantee that it is safe to fire. Inspection by a qualified gunsmith would be appropriate before any consideration of live firing.


    Simmons Hardware Company of St. Louis was one of the major American hardware distributors of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and handled an enormous assortment of firearms, tools, knives, and sporting goods. A Colt shipped individually to Simmons in 1895 provides excellent period context for the commercial distribution of Single Action Army revolvers during the final years of the American frontier era.


    History of the Colt Single Action Army

    Development of Colt metallic cartridge revolvers had been constrained by the Rollin White patent covering bored through cylinders. Once that patent expired, Colt engineers William Mason and Charles Brinckerhoff Richards were able to develop a new purpose built cartridge revolver for the U.S. military trials of the early 1870s.


    The resulting Single Action Army was adopted in 1873 and initially chambered in .45 Colt. It replaced percussion revolvers such as the Colt Model 1860 Army and became the principal U.S. military handgun until the adoption of the double action Colt Model 1892.


    Civilian sales soon became equally important. Colt offered the Single Action Army in numerous barrel lengths, finishes, and calibers, allowing the revolver to serve military personnel, lawmen, ranchers, hunters, target shooters, and ordinary civilians across the United States.


    Its association with the American West became so strong that the Single Action Army eventually earned the enduring nickname “The Gun That Won the West.” Although simplified by popular culture, that reputation reflects the extraordinary longevity and widespread use of the design.


    This 1895 example is particularly appealing because it combines the desirable 7 1/2 inch barrel, .32-20 chambering, matching numbered major components, attractive untouched appearance, and an original Colt factory letter documenting shipment to Simmons Hardware Company in St. Louis. It is a very honest First Generation Single Action Army with the type of natural wear and patina that only more than a century of history can produce.


    Specifications:
    Year of Manufacture: 1895
    Serial Number: 162499
    Caliber: .32-20 W.C.F.
    Ammunition Type: Centerfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 7 1/2 inches
    Overall Length: 13 inches
    Action: Single Action Revolver
    Capacity: 6 Rounds
    Factory Finish: Blue
    Factory Letter Ship Date: October 5, 1895
    Factory Letter Destination: Simmons Hardware Co., St. Louis, Missouri


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey, and New York

    This product is not available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to most U.S. states and territories, subject to local and state laws. Please note: Firearms laws vary by state, county, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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