Item: ONAC26SS013

Original U.S. Colt Factory Restored Nickel Plated Frontier Six Shooter .44-40 SAA Revolver Made in 1885 with 7 1/2" Barrel and Factory Letter - Serial 109660

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to most U.S. states and territories, subject to local and state laws.

  • Original Items: Only One Set Available. This is it! Every young "Old West" fans dream: A real Colt Cowboy Six-shooter! This beautiful Colt Frontier Six Shooter SAA (Single Action Army) Revolver has a full length 7 1/2" barrel and lovely Colt hard rubber grips, bearing the iconic Colt "Prancing Pony" on top and U.S. Federal Eagle on the bottom. Dubbed the "Peacemaker", the design is a famous piece of Americana and the American Wild West era, due to its popularity with ranchers, lawmen, and outlaws alike. While Colt has fielded many other designs since its introduction, none have been able to capture the same type of romance, resulting in the design being reissued several times since originally being discontinued.


    The Colt Single action army's "First Generation" of production spanned over 65 years, from 1873 to 1941. During this time, it was very common for worn revolvers to be returned to the Colt factory for restoration and refinishing, and that is exactly what happened with this example. During the early 20th it was returned to the factory, and looks to have had the cylinder, barrel, and grips completely replaced, along with any worn internal components. The gun had a new nickel plated finish applied, and then was returned to the owner, who used it for a time before cleaning it and putting it into storage. It displays much as it would have when it was first returned.


    The revolver's serial number is 109660, which dates production to 1885. It has the serial number on the frame, trigger guard, and grip frame, while the replaced cylinder and barrel are unmarked, though they do have some assembly markings on them. Colt had stopped marking the cylinders in 1883, mostly due to how often they wore away, and they did not start these markings again until 1912. There is also assembly number 7479 marked on the loading gate. It is in full working order and condition, showing fantastic factory restored finish, sure to delight any "Old West" Americana collector.


    The revolver came to us with an original Colt Factory letter from the office of the Colt Historian Beverly Jean Haynes, which has her signature in the lower left corner. The paper used has the correct Colt Letterhead and bears a raised Colt seal stamp over the signature. It is dated March 12, 1998, and indicates it is a COLT SINGLE ACTION ARMY REVOLVER in .44/40 caliber, also known as a Frontier Six Shooter. The gun was made with a Nickel finish, with the barrel length 7 1/2" and the stocks listed as Rubber. The gun was shipped on September 5, 1885 with 10 other guns of the same type to J. P. Moores Sons in New York, New York. This firm was a major distributor of Colt firearms in New York City, and was in business from 1859 until 1888 when the business was sold to Schoverling, Daly & Gales.


    The original single line address marking on the top of the barrel, correct for this length of barrel, is still factory crisp:-


    COLT'S PT. F. A. MFG. CO. HARTFORD. CT. U. S. A.


    The left side of the frame has the Colt patent dates mostly fully legible as well, showing the high level of the refinishing, which would often remove these:


    PAT. SEPT.19.1871.
     "  JULY.   2.  --72.
     "  JAN.   19. --75.


    We also noted that the frame was stamped with the correct Colt "Prancing Pony" logo on the frame, introduced in 1891, when it was restored in the early 20th century. The there is no marking on the trigger guard, however the barrel is clearly marked COLT FRONTIER SIX SHOOTER 44-40 on the left side, the roll stamped markings used from the 1890s and onwards. The "Frontier Six Shooter" model was almost identical to the .45 "Long Colt" chambered Single Action Army model, except that it was designed for Winchester .44-40 ammunition, also called .44 W.C.F., which was and is a popular "cowboy" ammunition. While some may question why colt made guns chambered for a competitor's cartridge, having a repeating rifle and revolver that took the same ammunition was a big selling point. We have checked the cylinder with a real cartridge and confirmed the caliber.


    As this revolver was manufactured in 1885, the original barrel never had an etched panel that read "Colt Frontier Six Shooter", as the serial number range for such marked revolvers was between 45000 and 65000. Revolvers like this were marketed to the civilian frontier market, as the U.S. Cavalry issued the identical model finished in blue.


    The revolver is in excellent condition, with the nickel plating still almost fully retained, and the grips are in fantastic shape as well. Mechanically, the action is smooth, with a strong cylinder lock up, and strong main spring. The action has all four clicks, and we did not notice any finicky behavior during cycling, as we often would on a revolver from this time period. Colt definitely did their work well! As with all revolvers of this age we recommend being very gentle with cycling it, so we do not recommend "fanning" or "fan firing". The bore is in very good condition, still showing clear rifling and a mostly bright finish. There is some wear and grooves as well as some light past oxidation and fouling, but overall this is in great shape for a frontier used black powder revolver. The ejector door swings open easily, and the ejector itself works great.


    Pistols such as this are extremely difficult to find today at any reasonable price. This factory restored example is just ideal for any Wild West Collection. A great collector's revolver, ready to display along with the original Colt Letter!


    Specifications:


    Year of Manufacture: 1885
    Caliber: .44-40 Winchester
    Ammunition Type: Centerfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 7 1/2 inches
    Overall Length: 13 inches
    Action: Single Action
    Feed System: 6 Shot Revolver


    History of the Colt Single Single Action Army


    Bound by the Rollin White patent (#12,648, April 3, 1855) and not wanting to pay a royalty fee to Smith & Wesson, Colt could not begin development of bored-through revolver cylinders for metallic cartridge use until April 4, 1869. For the design, Colt turned to two of its best engineers: William Mason and Charles Brinckerhoff Richards who had developed a number of revolvers and black powder conversions for the company. Their effort was designed for the United States government service revolver trials of 1872 by Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company and adopted as the standard military service revolver. Production began in 1873 with the Single Action Army model 1873, also referred to as the "New Model Army Metallic Cartridge Revolving Pistol".


    The very first production Single Action Army, serial number 1, thought lost for many years after its production, was found in a barn in Nashua, New Hampshire in the early 1900s. It was chambered in .45 Colt, a centerfire design containing charges of up to 40 grains (2.6 g) of fine-grained black powder and a 255-grain (16.5 g) blunt roundnosed bullet. Relative to period cartridges and most later handgun rounds, it was quite powerful in its full loading.


    The Colt Single Action Army revolver, along with the 1870 and 1875 Smith & Wesson Model 3 "Schofield" revolver, replaced the Colt 1860 Army Percussion revolver. The Colt quickly gained favor over the S&W and remained the primary US military sidearm until 1892 when it was replaced by the .38 Long Colt caliber Colt Model 1892, a double-action revolver with swing-out cylinder. By the end of 1874, serial no. 16,000 was reached; 12,500 Colt Single Action Army revolvers chambered for the .45 Colt cartridge had entered service and the remaining revolvers were sold in the civilian market.


    The Colt .45 is a famous piece of American history, known as "The Gun That Won the West". The Single Action army is a very popular firearm, even today, and it continues to be produced in various configurations.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is not available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to most U.S. states and territories, subject to local and state laws. Please note: Firearms laws vary by state, county, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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