Item Description
Original Item: Only One Available. This is a lovely "battlefield worn" example of a Remington New Model Army Percussion Revolver, with a lovely worn patina from use and subsequent cleaning. Like all New Models, it is a .44 caliber percussion, 6 shot single action revolver, with an 8-inch octagon barrel. These were often called the Model 1858 due to the patent dates, but production of this revision started in 1863, and the "New Model Army" is the correct designation from Remington.
Due to cleaning, the markings on the top of the barrel have unfortunately completely worn away, but would originally have read:-
PATENTED SEPT. 14. 1858
REMINGTON & SONS. ILION. NEW YORK. U.S.A.
NEW-MODEL
This revolver has serial number 80206 appearing on on the frame under the grip, while the number on the underside of the barrel has been worn away due to cleaning and oxidation. The rear of the cylinder is marked with shortened number 5249 and a K inspection stamp on the ratchet. Unlike Colt, Remington did not always number every component of their guns, especially the cylinder. Also the company sold extra cylinders, as the arbor pin was easily removable, allowing a spare loaded cylinder to be quickly fit into the revolver. We would guess that the original got too worn to use, and a spare was used from a damaged revolver.
Overall condition is very good, especially considering the amount of service this revolver probably saw. The metalwork shows an overall peppery patina, with evidence of past cleaning to remove rust and dirt, which also unfortunately removed the external markings. It shows a lovely peppery patina that is simply impossible to duplicate. The revolver has a very nice set of walnut grips, which look to be mid 20th century replacements, made from lovely black walnut. The right grip scale even shows some lovely figure to the grain. They are stained on the interior by the frame, so they have definitely been with the revolver for quite some time.
The front of the barrel has the original steel "pinched" front sight intact, not replaced as many were, though it has been worn down. The bore is in good condition, looking to have seen extensive use while in service. The lands are quite worn, while there is past fouling and oxidation in what remains of the grooves. The action functions well, with accurate indexing, a solid cylinder lockup, and crisp dry fire. We did not notice any of the finicky behavior we usually see with revolvers of this age, and there is very little slop in the mechanics. The cap nipple cones on the replaced cylinder are all in very good condition and clear.
Research shows that this revolver was manufactured in mid 1864, making this a true Civil War gun and perfect for any collection. Production had begun around serial number 15,000 in 1863. According to the research published in Remington Army & Navy Revolvers 1861-1868 by Donald L. Ware, Remington revolvers through serial #149,000 were accepted prior to the end of the Civil War. Guns below serial #123,000 were accepted prior to the end of 1864.
A great service worn example, this revolver will make a fine addition to any U.S. Civil War collection!
Specifications:
Year of Manufacture: mid 1864
Caliber: .44cal
Ammunition Type: Cap and Ball
Barrel Length: 8 inches
Overall Length: 14 inches
Action: Single
Feed System: 6 Shot Revolver
History of Remington New Model Army Revolver:
Remington, like Colt, was in business of arms making long prior to the Civil War. They had been producing handguns since 1857 when they introduced the Remington Beals Pocket Revolver. With the outbreak of the Civil War all of the company's energy became devoted to the military production of longarms and hand guns. The martial hand guns produced during the Civil War period included the Remington-Beals Army and Navy Model revolvers, the Remington Models 1861 Army and Navy Revolvers, (a.k.a. as the "Old Model Army" and "Old Model Navy") and the Remington New Model 1863 Army and Navy revolvers.
The Remington New Model 1863 Army Revolver represents Remington's highest production martial pistol. Approximately 126,000 were manufactured from 1863 to 1875. After Colt, it was the Northern government's most purchased and issued pistol. Serial numbers of the New Model Army continued from the Model 1861 Army. Reference sources estimate this change from between serial number 15000 (Flayderman) to 22000 (Reilly). This is probably due to a long transitional period in which there was a gradual change over of the design features between the two models. The earliest production models utilized the 1861 frames and had a somewhat longer grip. The stamping "New Model" on the barrel of the early models can also be noted to have been stamped with a separate die. Nearly 110, 000 New Models were purchased by the government during the Civil War, at prices between $10.82 and $15.50 each. These prices were lower than Colt's and by mid-1863, Colt was eliminated from the government contract business. The State of New Jersey also purchased several thousand for Civil War issue.
The New Model 1863 Army was the last of Remington's .44 caliber percussion revolvers. Remington Armies were used from the beginning to the end of the Civil War in all fields. They were considered to be among the finest martial handguns of the day. The Remington New Model 1863 Navy and it's forbear, the Remington-Beals Navy, also saw action during the war.
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