Item Description
Original item: One Only. This musket is identified to a Confederate Soldier Pvt. John Hot of the 39th Georgia Infantry Co. G. This unit was ordered to Tennessee, then Mississippi where it was Brigade under T.H. Taylor in the department of Mississippi and east Louisiana. After fighting at Champion Hill, most of the unit, including Private John Hot, was captured at Vicksburg on July 4th, 1863 and exchanged and assigned to General Cummings Brigade, the 39th went on to participate in the campaign of the Army of Tennessee from Chattanooga to Nashville and in 1865 saw action at Bentonville, North Carolina.
J. HOT 1862 is carved into the right side of the wood stock.
There is no Muster-in Roll in John Hot’s Compiled Military Service Record. However, one very interesting muster roll card was found, which recorded the he was a Prisoner of War, captured at Vicksburg on July 4, 1863. His Oath of Parole was signed and dated July 11, 1863. Included with this musket is a folder of research including copies muster roll cards, copies of original documents, research and a previous owner letter from 2002.
This example is marked with the usual "American Eagle" over US, and the lock plate tail is faintly marked HARPERS / FERRY / 1844. It is a shorter musket, either purpose made or converted to be an Artillery Short Musket, which were not carried over the shoulder, so they did not require sling swivels. Many of the Model 1842 muskets were produced under contract, however this example was made at the Government Harpers Ferry Armory. The rifle side plate is thin and not bulged, as typical of the Model 1842 Musket. Previous iterations had had a more pronounced side plate with a bulge in the middle. The barrel has the correct V / P / Eagle's head proof marks on the left side.
All iron mounts this .69 caliber shortened musket ( a common Confederate modification) is in good condition, with the original ramrod present, and correct single barrel band and muzzle fitting. Having seen use it is speckled overall with old pits, but is still in fine condition and really good for display. The lock functions correctly, holding at half cock and firing at full. Stock shows crack and dings but is very solid. This is a well used musket named to a identified and researched Confederate soldier.
The US Model 1842 Musket was a .69 caliber musket manufactured and used in the United States during the 19th Century. It was a continuation of the Model 1816 line of muskets but is generally referred to by its own model number rather than just a variant of the Model 1816. All of these muskets were 58 inches long, with a barrel around 42 inches in length.
The Model 1842 was the last U.S. smoothbore musket produced. Many features that had been retrofitted into the Model 1840 were standard on the Model 1842. The Model 1842 was the first U.S. musket to be produced with a percussion lock, though most of the Model 1840 flintlocks ended up being converted to percussion locks before reaching the field. The percussion cap system was vastly superior to the flintlock, being much more reliable and much more resistant to weather.
Specifications-
Year of Manufacture: 1844
Caliber: .69"
Cartridge Type: Ball and Powder
Barrel Length: 34 Inches
Overall Length: 49 1/2 Inches
Action type: Side Action Percussion Lock
Feed System: Muzzle Loading
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