Item: ONSV26NCS171

Original U.S. Civil War Era Prussian M1850 Percussion Cavalry Pistol by Saarn Arsenal with Regimental Marking - Circa 1860

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Regular price $1,895.00

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to most U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only one Available. The Prussian M1850 percussion pistol was in many ways an anomaly, which despite being obsolete when it was first introduced, was one of the longest-serving military percussion pistols in Europe. Coming from the same nation that in 1836 had invented the revolutionary needle fire gun, the forerunner of all bolt action rifles, this pistol had many characteristics of obsolete flintlock pistols and appears to have used much of the same tooling in its manufacture.


    The barrel is assembled from a front barrel tube, with a rear breech plug bearing the bolster and cap nipple that screws into it. The pistol also has a flat lock plate appears to have been designed for a flintlock, because it has a cutout for a flash pan, where the cap bolster sits. The design even retains the frizzen spring, now used for the pivoting nipple protector. It is for this reason that many assume that they are conversions from flintlock, however they were definitely purpose made. Yet the gun was NOT a conversion from flintlock.


    This fine example is marked with a CROWN over Saarn, for the arsenal found in the Rhineland which had at one time been a Monastery. Above this is a CROWN / H proof, which is also seen very faintly on the left side of the stock. There is a CROWN / FW royal monogram where the breech plug meets the barrel, and another larger one in the left side of the stock (faint), for Prussian King Frederick William IV, who reigned 1840-1861. There are also small single letter proofs on various parts of the pistol. This example has not had the nipple protector removed, however the spring and screw that retains it have been removed, most likely due to damage. The nipple protector does not swing freely due to tension from the screw. We tested the lock, and it is functional, but does not hold at half cock due to wear on the tumbler.


    The pistol is also regimentally marked on the bottom of the brass trigger guard with K. 4. 5. 100., most likely for the 4th (Westphalian) Cuirassiers "von Driesen". The marking indicates it was from the 5th squadron (eskadron), 100th weapon (waffen). This is exactly correct for the type of regimental markings that should be on this pistol.


    The pistol features a very nice walnut stock, with a single brass barrel band at the front end of the stock. There is also the characteristic brass & steel trigger guard with a finger spur, and a brass butt cap. The lock side plate is iron, as is the pistol grip back strap, which definitely helped add to the strength of the stock, but also added weight. The large iron lanyard ring is still present on the butt cap, and is solidly attached.


    Condition of the pistol is very good, showing a lovely patina of age. The brass components have matured to a lovely mustard color, and the iron and steel components have a lovely gray peppered look. The stock has the expected wear and small dents from service, but no major cracks or chunks missing.


    Fully Cleaned and ready to display!


    Specifications:


    Year of Manufacture: circa 1860
    Caliber: .61 inches (pistol)
    Ammunition Type:  Lead Ball & Powder with Percussion Cap
    Barrel Length: 8 3/4 inches

    Overall Length: 15 inches
    Action: Percussion Lock
    Feed System: Muzzle-Loaded


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey, and New York

    This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to most U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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