Item: ONSV4190

Original U.S. Civil War Era Private Purchase British P-1853 Enfield Three Band Percussion Rifle dated 1862

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  • Original Item: Only One Available. We just received this lovely British Percussion Rifle, along with about 200 other guns, from a collection that sat in an attic for close to 100 years. Offered here is a very nice example of the 3rd Model Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Musket, as produced in Birmingham, England with brass butt plate, trigger guard and nose cap. The three steel barrel bands are held on with screw pressure, as typical of the 3rd model. The lock is marked TOWER / 1862 below the cap bolster, and it is marked with a QUEEN'S CROWN to the rear of the hammer. However, there is no V.R. under the crown. This indicates that this weapon was not intended for a British Military contract but was aimed at the Overseas market, most specifically the United States, who were embroiled in its most terrible Civil War.


    The Barrel bears British Birmingham Proof Marks and a number 25, as other examples of these export rifles that we have seen, particularly those with Confederate markings. The Union also imported Enfields which were highly prized by Federal soldiers more so than the Union made arms apparently. The Confederacy however contracted for the greater number, which in most cases were transported by "BLOCKADE RUNNERS" based in Bermuda.


    We found no specific STATE Markings on our rifle, however after 1863 conditions were such that little time was available for such niceties upon importation. Also with the amount of service this rifle has seen, all markings on the wood stock have long since been worn away. We speculate it probably arrived in 1863, having been produced in 1862.


    The wood is complete showing only a couple of age cracks and general wear with the metalwork showing old light rust pitting overall. The sight slider is intact, as is the front sight, and the rifle still has both sling swivels and the original cleaning / ramrod. The bore is quite dark, showing little evidence of rifling, and a lot of fouling and corrosion. Lock holds correctly at half cock, firing at full cock, though the spring is a bit weak.


    A good well used P-1853 three band percussion rifle with a good CSA connection. Ready to display and research!


    Specifications: 

    Year of Manufacture: 1862
    Caliber: .58 inches
    Ammunition Type: .577 Lead Ball & Powder with Percussion Cap
    Barrel Length: 39 inches 
    Overall Length: 55 inches

    Action: Side Action Percussion Lock
    Feed System: Muzzle-Loaded


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these.


  • This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

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