Item: ONJR25OCGA013

Original U.S. Civil War Era New England Under Hammer Turret Breech Percussion Target Rifle with Flame Maple Half Stock - circa 1855

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to all U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. Just purchased at a recent military auction! This is a very nice U.S. Civil War era heavy barreled percussion target rifle, typical of those used by early Yankee / Union sharpshooters during the conflict. The design is somewhat reminiscent of the "Pennsylvania" or "Kentucky" rifles of the time, but it is definitely a bit less curved and more robust in shape. It features a 23 inch long octagonal barrel with 7 groove rifling and a bore of .40", one of the typical sizes in use at the time. Overall length is 41" and the barrel is quite heavy for accurate shooting, much like "bench rest" rifles of the day.


    This very interesting example is completely unmarked, but is very similar to other examples we have seen from the New England area. It is an under hammer design with an internal lock, and in this case is also a breech loader, with a "turret" style rotating breech. A lever on the left side of the breech rotates the cylinder with the breech in it into the loading position facing upwards, after which it can be loaded with a charge and bullet. Once loaded, the breech would be moved to the firing position, a cap fitted to the nipple cone, and the hammer cocked. There is no half-cock position, as most likely the nipple cone would not be fitted until the user was ready to fire. The breech and lock are fully functional, and the long straight trigger indicates it is a "set trigger", discharged by a very light trigger pull.


    The top of the barrel has and adjustable spring rear sight, similar to those used on Winchester rifles, and the front sight is a nickel silver blade. There is however also a rear "peep" aperture sight mounted to the tang of the action. It is a long spring with a movable support underneath that fits into grooves cut into the tang. The top aperture flips into place for firing, and then can be put back down out of the way.


    The rifle is in overall very good condition, with wear commensurate with age and service. The metalwork shows a lovely worn plum patina, with some areas showing the original bluing well. There are minimal fittings to the rifle, which is mostly just a barrel with a rear stock, however it may be one of the best looking rear stocks we have ever seen. It is made entirely from flame figured maple with a high level of "chatoyancy", which really flip flops in the light. It has a lot of "depth" to the curl in the grain, and is highly attractive. We checked the bore, and it is in very good condition, showing a mostly bright finish with strong lands and grooves. There is some past oxidation and fouling, now removed, but it is definitely well above the typical examples we see.


    A lovely example of a New England under hammer percussion target rifle with a very interesting "turret" breech, ready to research and display!


    Specifications-


    Year of Manufacture: circa 1855
    Caliber: approx .40" seven groove rifling
    Cartridge Type: Ball and Powder
    Barrel Length: 23 Inches

    Overall Length: 41 Inches
    Action type: Side Action Percussion Lock
    Feed System: Breech Loading "Turret"


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to all U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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