Item: ONSV25CWN023

Original U.S. Civil War Era Half Stocked Percussion Heavy Barrel Target Rifle by Jaob Hapgood with Long Range Sight - circa 1845

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Regular price $1,695.00

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to all U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. Just purchased at a recent military auction! This is a very nice U.S. Civil War era heavy barreled percussion target rifle, typical of those used by early Yankee / Union sharpshooters during the conflict. The design is somewhat reminiscent of the "Pennsylvania" or "Kentucky" rifles of the time, but it is definitely a bit less curved and more robust in shape. It features a 30 inch long half-octagon barrel with 6 groove rifling and a bore of .35", one of the typical sizes in use at the time. Overall length is 46" and the barrel is VERY heavy for accurate shooting, much like "bench rest" rifles of the day, and in this case the barrel walls are just as wide as the bore!


    This example looks to have come from the Massachusetts area, as it is signed on the lock plate with J·HAPGOOD, for known maker Jaob Hapgood, who operated in the Shrewsbury area outside of Boston, starting his business in approximately 1834 after leaving the Shrewsbury Rifle Company. Initially, Joab made New England flintlock rifles and smoothbores, both full stock and half stock models, as well as fowling pieces and pistols. Around 1842, he began to manufacture percussion type guns. In 1847 he moved his retail business from Shrewsbury to Boston to become an importer, manufacturer and dealer of guns, pistols, revolvers and sporting goods. We estimate this example was made around 1850, before the move to Boston


    The rifle is fitted with all "German Silver" fittings, most of which are engraved with with lovely designs, including a hunting hound on the bottom of the trigger guard. The lock plate is also engraved, and it is functional, though a hard trigger pull can cause it to fire at half cock. These often come fitted with long range sights, and this example is no exception, having been fitted with a lovely "globe" front sight with a "ball on pin" inside, and the rear sight is an aperture sight in a tube, set back on a long spring over the barrel tang. There is a small threaded adjustment on the barrel tang, which is currently frozen. We can also see that there were other sights fitted in the past. It is typical of sights that were used during the mid 19th century. 


    The rifle is in overall very good condition, with wear commensurate with age and service.  The stock looks to be walnut, and has a lovely deep red brown color, looking to have been varnished long ago. The bore is in very good condition, showing clear lands and grooves and a mostly bright finish, with just a bit of wear evident. It was definitely well cared for during its service life. There is no ramrod under the barrel.


    This fine rifle has a good chance of being one of many pressed into service in the early part of the Civil War by the Union. A very fine example in very collectable condition.


    Specifications-


    Year of Manufacture: c.1850
    Caliber: approx .35" five groove rifling
    Cartridge Type: Ball and Powder
    Barrel Length: 30 Inches

    Overall Length: 46 Inches
    Action type: Side Action Percussion Lock
    Feed System: Muzzle Loading


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to all U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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