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Original Item: Only One Available. Pepperbox revolvers were so named because of the similarity of the front view of the weapon was so reminiscent of a Pepper Pot of the time being a circle of round holes. This example was made by Ethan Allen of Massachusetts (1808-1871). Allen developed his Gun business by taking his brother-in-law Charles Thurber as his partner, originally setting up shop in Norwich, CT, which as a major gun making center at the time. They were one of the earliest makers of pistols in the city, and sources usually cite 1842 as when they began production, though some use 1835 as the start date.
Ethan Allen, no relation to the Revolutionary Ethan Allen, had applied for various patents, most notably early on for a "TUBE HAMMER" ignition system in 1837, which was renewed in 1845 with significant improvements to the design. In 1847, the company moved the production plant to Worcester, Mass., and continued production. After Charles Thurber passed away in 1856, Ethan Allen later took into his business another brother-in-law, Thomas Wheelock, who worked with the company until 1865. As before, the company was known for its rotating cylinder/barrel revolvers.
This is the type exhibited on our Pepperbox Revolver offered here. The weapon is Six Shot in .31 caliber measuring 8 1/4" overall with a 4" barrel cluster. Removal of the grips shows that serial number 32 is stamped on the inside of both grip scales, the grip frame, and the mainspring. There is no number stamped on the trigger guard, which may have bee replaced, and due to powder burn, no markings are visible between the cap nipple cones.
The tube hammer definitely shows wear to the end cup as well as the sides, however the patent marking is still fully visible:
ALLEN'S PATENT.
1845.
There are additional markings on the barrel cluster flutes, which are still mostly visible.
ALLEN & WHEELOCK WORCESTER
PATENTED. APRIL 16.
The company was known by various names over the years. From 1856 to 1865 it was known as Allen & Wheelock (Worcester), so this pistol is from that period, after the patent renewal was granted. The relatively low serial number suggests it was made very early after the name change, so this revolver was probably made around 1856-1857.
Later, his two Sons-in-law, Sullivan Forehand and Henry Wadsworth, continued the business after Ethan Allen's death in 1871. Most interesting that all these names have become an integral part of the U.S. arms industry.
The Pepperbox is in very good used condition, with a lovely patina of age, mostly operational but NOT sold for firing. It cycles correctly, except for one barrel where the ratchet is worn, so the hand does not grab it correctly. The metalwork overall shows a polished steel patina, with traces of past peppering that has been cleaned away. The original engraving on the action is still present, however the flash shield has it mostly worn away. The walnut grips show wear, and have definitely been refinished, but do not show any major damage or cracks.
An interesting stepping stone in 19th Century American firearms, ready to display!
Specifications:
Year of Manufacture: circa 1857
Caliber: .31"
Ammunition Type: Cap and Ball
Barrel Length: 4 inches
Overall Length: 8 1/4 inches
Action: Double Only
Feed System: 6 Shot Revolver
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- This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey
This product is available for international shipping.
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IMA considers all of our antique guns as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns made prior to 1899. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering because they are not legally considered firearms. No FFL, C&R or any license is required to possess, transport, sell or trade Antique guns. All rifles and muskets sold by IMA that were manufactured prior to 1899 are considered Antiques by the US BATF (United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms). Therefore, all of IMA's Antique guns may be shipped to all US States and most nations around the world.
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Pre-1899 Manufacture, no licenses required, allowed to ship to almost any deliverable address across the globe. Please note that for international shipping, these MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.
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