Item: ONJR23AOCT027

Original U.S. 19th Century Allen & Thurber Single Shot Rifled Percussion Overcoat Pistol Serial 501 - circa 1850

Lifetime Authenticity

Lifetime Authenticity Guarantee

We ensure our artifacts are genuine, giving buyers long-term confidence in value and historical accuracy.

Learn More
Lifetime Authenticity

Have military antiques you want to sell?

We pay top dollar! Click the link below to get started.

Sell your items
  • Original Item: Only One Available. This is a very nice single shot percussion overcoat pistol, made circa 1860 for the U.S. Market by Ethan Allen of Massachusetts (1808-1871). Allen developed his Gun business by taking his brother-in-law Charles Thurber as his partner, originally setting up shop in Norwich, CT, which as a major gun making center at the time. They were one of the earliest makers of pistols in the city, and sources usually cite 1842 as when they began production, though some use 1835 as the start date. Ethan Allen, no relation to the Revolutionary Ethan Allen, had applied for various patents, most notably early on for a "TUBE HAMMER" ignition system in 1837, which was renewed in 1845 with significant improvements to the design. In 1847, the company moved the production plant to Worcester, Mass., and as before manufactured many quality pepperbox pistols.


    However, they still produced many other firearms throughout their history, such as this smart single shot rifled overcoat pistol. Our offered example measures approximately 8 inches long with a 4 inch barrel, and was intended to fit in the large pockets of a man's overcoat. While not large bore by any means, the .35" caliber would still pack a punch, and the rifled barrel would give it a bit more range. The top of the barrel nocks form is marked with the maker:


    ALLEN & THURBER


    The company was known by various names over the years. From 1842 to 1854 it was known as Allen & Thurber, and had operated in both Norwich, CT and Worcester, MA. As there is no location marking, there is no way to tell exactly where it was made, however it has the more "gentle" curve to the grip typical of the Worcester era, so we believe it was made circa 1850.


    Ethan Allen later took into his business another brother-in-law, Thomas Wheelock, in 1854, when the company would be come Allen, Thurber & Co. and then Allen & Wheelock once Thurber retired in 1856. In 1865, after Wheelock's passing, Allen's two Sons-in-law, Sullivan Forehand and Henry Wadsworth joined the company, which returned to the name E. Allen & Company. These two would then continue the business after Ethan Allen's death in 1871. Most interesting that all these names have become an integral part of the U.S. arms industry.


    The pistol has a single 4 inch steel rifled barrel in approximately .35" Caliber. The pistol is marked with serial number 501 on the frame under the grips, on the left grip scale, and on the inside of the trigger guard. It looks like the marking on the right scale was removed when wood was removed, and the serial on the underside of the barrel is too worn to read. We however do not think that any of the parts have been swapped out, as they match in level of wear and patina.


    It has lovely bag-style walnut grip plates, which are quite attractive, still retaining some of the original varnish. The trigger is protected by a sizable trigger guard, which would help when concealed to prevent accidental firing. The condition is very good considering the age, and shows a gray speckled patina over the frame and action. The single action lock works well, and does not have any provision for a half cock position on the tumbler / hammer. We checked the bore, and the 6 groove rifling is still clear, though there is definitely oxidation and fouling.


    A very nice overcoat percussion pistol, ready to display!


    Specifications: 


    Year of Manufacture: circa 1860
    Caliber:  approx .37"
    Ammunition Type: Cap and Ball
    Barrel Length: 4 inches
    Overall Length: 8 inches
    Action: Top Percussion Single action
    Feed System: Single Shot


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

We Buy Military Antiques

Our team expert buyers travels the world to pay fair prices for entire estate collections to singular items.

START SELLING TODAY