Item Description
Original Item: Only One Available. The abbreviation VOKhR (in Cyrillic: ВОХР) was first used from 1917 to refer to troops of State Security or VeCheka (the predecessors of the KGB). However, in post-war usage it referred to uniformed civilian security guards. There were two general categories of VOKhR: departmental (ministry) paramilitary security forces and guards at individual economic or industrial entities. Departmental security forces in particular were organized along military-style lines and were authorized to carry rifles and pistols while on duty (even being referred to as "Riflemen," at least in the Railways Ministry). While civilian (often former military), these organizations were closely regulated by the Ministry of Interior.
VOKhR also served an infamous role as security for forced labor caps from the 1920s to the end of WWII. Most well-known as the GULAG (after 1930), these camps subjected millions of political prisoners and criminals to incredibly harsh living and working conditions on mining, logging and construction projects. While the NKVD was responsible for rounding up and transporting prisoners to the camps, once there they were guarded by VOKhR personnel.
This silver colored alloy belt buckle measures 2 ¾” x 2 ⅛” and is in excellent condition. The face features the standard insignia of the VOhKR, two crossed Mosin Nagant rifles. There are no maker marks present, which is not uncommon.
This is truly a wonderful example of a rather rare and overlooked item from the WWII Soviet era! Comes more than ready for display and further research.
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