Item Description
Original Item: Only One Available. This is a lovely example of the very rare and desirable "Zeiten" variation of the Feldmarschall (Field Marshal) series of German "Lion Head" officer swords. It was made by famed firm Carl Eickhorn of Solingen, the legendary "City of Blades" in western Germany. The Field Marshal series was quite popular, and had a total of nine different variations, named after famous figures in German history, many of which were high ranking military officers. These included the Wrangel, Scharnhorst, Freiherr vom Stein, Roon, Derfflinger, Zieten, and Blücher patterns. The Prinz Eugen and Lützow patterns were added in 1938 and 1939, which are the rarest patterns to find. This piece is also a real treasure as it is not constructed from the later war aluminum, but rather is made of solid brass. It really looks magnificent, retaining much of the finely gilded finish.
The Zeiten Pattern is a very difficult Field Marshall example to find. It is particularly desirable due to the flat knuckle bow as well the great Art Deco look. It is very similar to the Derrflinger Pattern except for it being a Lion’s Head as opposed to Dove’s head. It is very beautifully ornamented and is distinct to the style. This is the first example of a Zeiten that we have had, and they seem to be less popular than the other styles. Hans Joachim von Zieten was a legendary Prussian Cavalry General during the 18th Century.
The grip is of carved wood covered in black celluloid, which is in good condition and remains shiny, not showing any cracks. The grip is tightly wrapped with a 4 thread skein of aluminum wires, the center two being twisted together. The top of the cross guard is hilt is stamped D.R.P., indicating that the design is protected by a German patent. The hilt is secure on the grip, with just a bit of wobble. There is a very nice leather and bullion officer's troddel sword knot wrapped around the hilt in the correct Heer pattern. It does show some light degradation to the leather, but the bullion is still great.
The blade on this sword is an excellent example. It measures 32 inches and has the highest quality nickel plating. This plating is still bright with only small spots of wear and oxidation. There is no edge damage, as we often see, making this a really fantastic example.
The reverse ricasso is stamped with the 1935-41 Eickhorn trademark: a seated squirrel holding a sword, with the word ORIGINAL above and the firm's name and location, Eickhorn / SOLINGEN below. Unfortunately the chappe/rainguard partly covers the area, so we were not able to get a complete photograph. The original leather blade buffer is in place, and in good shape.
Carl Eickhorn is a legendary maker from Solingen, the famous "City of Blades" in Western Germany. According to J. Anthony Carter's book, GERMAN KNIFE AND SWORD MAKERS, this company was founded in 1865 by Carl Eickhorn, and is arguably the most famous of all Solingen makers. Not only could the family trace their history back 500 years, but they could also demonstrate involvement in the hardening and grinding industries for the same period. Truly the nobility of Solingen Edged weapon dynasties. Eickhorn edged weapons are the most desirable of all makers.
The scabbard of this example is in very good condition, having the original black paint present. This black paint is 90% throughout and still has a bright finish towards the top. Most of the body has some degree of finish checking and lifting, and the expected wear of age.
This is a wonderful looking sword from the most legendary of all makers! Eickhorn Feldmarschall series swords are always in demand! If you are looking for an excellent example to hang on the wall, this one should do it!
Specifications:
Blade Length: 32"
Blade Style: Single Edge w/ Fuller
Overall length: 37“
Guard dimensions: 5" width x 5” length
Scabbard length: 32 3/4”
The German Army (German: Heer), was the land forces component of the Wehrmacht, the German armed forces, from 1935 to 1945. The Wehrmacht also included the Kriegsmarine (Navy) and the Luftwaffe (Air Force). During World War II, a total of about 15 million soldiers served in the German Army, of whom about seven million became casualties. Separate from the army, the Waffen-SS (Armed SS) was a multi-ethnic and multi-national military force of the Third Reich. Growing from three regiments to over 38 divisions during World War II, it served alongside the army but was never formally part of it.
Only 17 months after AH announced publicly the rearmament program, the Army reached its projected goal of 36 divisions. During the autumn of 1937, two more corps were formed. In 1938, four additional corps were formed with the inclusion of the five divisions of the Austrian Army after the Anschluss in March. During the period of its expansion by Adolf AH, the German Army continued to develop concepts pioneered during World War I, combining ground (Heer) and air (Luftwaffe) assets into combined arms teams. Coupled with operational and tactical methods such as encirclements and the "battle of annihilation", the German military managed quick victories in the two initial years of World War II, prompting the use of the word Blitzkrieg (literally lightning war, meaning lightning-fast war) for the techniques used.
The German Army entered the war with a majority of its infantry formations relying on the horse for transportation. The infantry remained foot soldiers throughout the war; artillery also remained primarily horse-drawn. The motorized formations received much attention in the world press in the opening years of the war, and were cited as the main reason for the success of the German invasions of Poland (September 1939), Norway and Denmark (April 1940), Belgium, France and Netherlands (May 1940), Yugoslavia (April 1941) and the early campaigns in the Soviet Union (June 1941). However their motorized and tank formations accounted for only 20% of the Heer's capacity at their peak strength.
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