Item Description
Original Item: Only One Available. Perhaps no other collectible is so shrouded in myth, misinformation and mistaken identity as German regimental steins. These pieces have been steadily reproduced since the 1960s and most experts agree reproductions far outnumber authentic examples. Yet few buyers other than stein specialists know how to identify the fakes. We have examined this stein thoroughly, with reference to several websites such as RealorRepro and SteveonSteins, and this one has all of the correct aspects for being original.
The majority of authentic German regimental beer steins were produced between about 1890 and 1914. During this time, military service was compulsory in Germany. Most men would take basic training between 17 and 20 and then enter the reserves until age 40. A group of men would enter a unit together, stay in the same unit for training and be discharged as a unit. This sense of togetherness fostered the custom of buying souvenirs with the unit name, insignias and decorations as a keepsake of military service. Many souvenir items were available such as pipes, clocks, flasks and especially steins. Rosters of names from your unit, or regiment, could be added to the steins and these became known to collectors as "regimental steins."
Authentic ca. 1890-1914 steins were available in pottery, porcelain, glass and metal. Regardless of what the stein was made of, almost all had pewter lids. The most common sizes are half-liter and one-liter. The beginning of WW I effectively ended the production of regimental steins as labor and materials were diverted to the war.
This is a very high quality original Imperial German Regimental beer stein. It is highly decorated on the exterior, and these were generally made with lovely design on the exterior, with banners and other areas where they were customized for the specific regiment / unit that the person ordering the stein requested. These were usually ordered in groups for a particular regiment, and this example is marked a large 8, and at the bottom of the stein it is named to Reſserviſt Popp.
The top of the stein under the lid has the somewhat long regimental designation:
8. Inf.-Rgt. Grossherzog Friedrich von Baden 4. Comp. Meꜩ 1906 / 1908
This is a clear reference to the 8th Royal Bavarian Infantry "Grand Duke Frederick II of Baden" Regiment, first raised 1 October 1753 and garrisoned in Metz, part of the long-contested Alsace–Lorraine region on the German / French border. This region was taken by the German Empire in the wake of the Franco-Prussian war, and restored to France after WWI. The 8th regiment was part of the II Royal Bavarian Corps and took part of WWI, after which it was dissolved along with much of the German army. The stein indicates that Popp was in the 4th Companie, and served 1906-1908. At the time Germany had mandatory military service for all able-bodied males. As a reservist he was most likely called up at the outbreak of WWI. There are also lots of other inscriptions on the body of the stein, probably patriotic phrases and maybe poems or the like.
The lid shows an infantry reservist at the top, and has RESERVE / HAT RUH (The reservist has peace) at the front, and there are saying dedicated to reservists on the sides of the lid, which read (translation below):
IHR BRÜDER STOSST DIE GLÄSER AN ES LEBE DER RESERVEMANN
You Brothers Collect Your Glasses Long Live The Reserve Man
and
DER TREU GEDIENT HAT SEINE ZEIT DEM SEI EIN VOLLES GLAS GEWEIHT
He who has done his service shall have a full glass dedicated to him
There is no maker mark on the bottom of the stein, however that is not uncommon. The lid is in great shape, and the joint with the hinge is still solid. The stein measures approximately 12 inches in height, and is 4" across the base. The glaze is in very good condition, showing some cracking in areas. The bottom of the inside has an embossed design that may be a maker's mark. It is also marked with 0.5L on the top, the typical capacity for these steins.
A very impressive display item from the German Empire, ready to research and display!
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