Item: ONSV26GCS013

Original German Pre-WWI Regiment Marked Karabiner 88 S Artillery Carbine by C.G. HAENEL Dated 1891 - Matching Serial 7873 f

In stock

Regular price $2,195.00

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Second Item: Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to most U.S. states and territories, subject to local and state laws.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. Adopted in 1888 the new German Infantry round in 7.92 X 57mm replaced the old 10.4mm large bore cartridge adopted in 1871. The M-1888 Rifle was referred to as the "Commission Rifle" and was manufactured as a full Infantry Rifle (Gewehr 88) and a Cavalry Carbine (Karabiner 88) starting in 1888. In 1891 Artillery Carbine was adopted called the Gewehr 91, and it was identical to the Cavalry carbine, except it had a stacking hook below the nose cap.


    Our example is marked like the Cavalry Carbine, however it also has the stacking hook of the artillery model, a variation that we have not seen before. We do not know if it was some type of early issue example, or whether it was converted later. The gun was made by government contractor C.G. HAENEL, located in SUHL in 1891, as indicated on the top of the receiver. This company was one of the members of the famous "Suhl Consortium" of firearms makers. The right side of the receiver is marked with Kar. 88. in German blackface type, and there are additional proof marks on various components of the carbine. The receiver, barrel jacket, bolt, and magazine housing are all marked with serial number 7873 f, while smaller components are marked with shortened number 73. We do not see any non-matching parts, which makes this a great "ALL MATCHING" example, which no parts swapped out over the years!


    The right side of the middle barrel band / sling loop is marked on the right side with the regimental designation 5. R. U. 4. 62., for the 5th (Westphalian) Uhlans, 4th Company, 62nd weapon. The stylized "R" indicates that this was a reserve unit. First raised 7 March 1815 , this unit was garrisoned in Düsseldorf, and was part of the VII Army Corps. This cavalry unit is the exact type of unit that would have been issued this type of carbine. However, we also noticed a faint second unit designation on the left side of the nose cap that reads 10. T. P. 1. 1., which looks to be some type of "train" or "pioneer" unit, probably where it was issued after having the nose hook added. Definitely some very interesting history to this carbine, well worthy of further research!


    The carbine has an 18" barrel, which has a excellent condition bore, showing a bright finish with clear lands and grooves, and no oxidation or fouling of any kind. We can see a bit of wear, so it did see use, but was well cared for and cleaned thoroughly. The rifle cycles and dry fire well, and the firing pin is fully intact, as is the often lost cartridge ejector on the bolt face, as well as the extractor. We checked the safety and it is fully functional though stiff. It bears an S marked over the chamber to indicate modification for the S-PATRONE cartridge introduced in 1903 (we do not recommend firing the S-cartridge in this carbine). This short carbine was intended for use by cavalry units.


    The stock is in very good condition, with a lovely aged brown color, most likely made from Beechwood. It shows wear commensurate with age an service, such as dents, dings, and the like, looking to have seen long use. We do not however see any evidence of major restoration, and the original cartouches are still relatively clear. The metalwork overall is worn to a very nice polished steel patina, with a few areas showing some of the original blued finish.


    In 1892 this was cutting edge technology as the Gewehr 1888 Mauser rifles and carbines were the first to use the 7.92mm cartridge that replaced the 10.4mm used in the Mauser 1871/84 tubular magazine rifles.


    This little carbine used an integral 5 shot box magazine and was extremely popular. It was superseded in 1898 with the introduction of the Gew 98 rifle also in an updated version of the same caliber and many 88s were updated and then marked with a small "S" on the receiver ring to indicate it could be used with the upgraded ammunition.


    Both the Kar 88 and 91 were already being slowly taken out of service before World War One, as the new Mauser 98 pattern carbines introduced in 1909 or 1910 were taking their place. This would change with the outbreak of war, of course, and every one of the 88 / 91 pattern carbines in German inventory would be re-issued during the Great War. Their size and weight made them ideal for the troops who needed a personal weapon but were unlikely to actually have to fight with it (artillery crews, cyclists, supply drivers, balloon crews, etc).


    Both the Mauser Model 88 and 98 rifles and carbines saw extensive use in WWI. During the Great War cavalry was quickly becoming a thing of the past once trench warfare was introduced. By WW2 the Germans had adopted the Mauser 98K Rifle, again in the improved 7.92mm caliber, this rifle was shorter than the Gew 98, longer than the carbine, and became the standard.


    A rare 1892 dated Mauser Kar 88 Carbine with a stacking hook, only 37" in overall length, federally classified as an antique due to its pre-1899 manufacture date. In lovely condition and ready to display!


    Specifications-


    Year of Manufacture: 1891
    Caliber: 7.92×57mm Mauser S Patrone
    Cartridge Type: Centerfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 18 Inches
    Overall Length: 37 Inches
    Action type: Bolt-Action
    Feed System: 5 round internal magazine


    History of the Gewehr 88


    In 1886, the French Army unveiled the Modelle 1886 "Lebel" rifle. There was an immediate reaction in German military circles bordering on hysteria. Why? Because the Lebel was the world's first small bore military rifle using an efficient smokeless powder cartridge. Now, the Lebel, which used a tubular magazine located under the barrel was not a particularly noteworthy design, but the power and flat trajectory of the new French 8mm round far outclassed the 11mm Reichspatrone black powder round used in the contemporary German infantry rifle, the Mauser 71/84.


    In this rather charged atmosphere, the German Gewehr Prfungs Kommission (GPK - Rifle Testing Commission) went to work. Initially, the idea was to revise the Mauser Gewehr 71/84 to use a small caliber smokeless powder round based on the old 11mm black powder Reichspatrone. To this extent, production machinery was ordered from the Ludwig Loewe Company of Berlin-Charlottenburg in December, 1887. As things progressed, the GPK became disillusioned with this technical approach, and so a rather strange hybrid of ideas took shape.


    The bolt design was highly revised by a Spandau Arsenal technician named Louis Schlegelmilch and features a separate bolt head. The ensuing rifle had a Schlegelmilch/Mauser action, a five shot clip loaded Mannlicher style magazine (note: while the clip falls out as with the Mannlicher clips, this one was markedly improved in that it could be loaded with either end down as opposed to only one end on the true Mannlicher), and a full length barrel jacket designed by Armand Mieg. The pitch and profile of the rifling were copied directly from that of the Lebel. The cartridge chosen was a modified Swiss style rimless design based on the ideas of Eduard Rubin. By March 23, 1888, the Bavarian military observer in Berlin, General von Xylander reported that the development was virtually complete.


    Field trials for the new rifle were completed in November, 1888, and the GPK recommended that it be adopted immediately. The adoption orders were signed by Kaiser Wilhelm II on November 12, 1888. Issue of the Gewehr 88 as the new rife was designated, were first made in the spring of 1889 to the XV and XVI Armeekorps stationed in Elsass-Lothringen. Issue to the Bavarian military units began in October 1889, and by August 1890, all Prussian, Saxon, and Wurttemberger line units had been re-equipped.


    The Gewehr 88 was made by the three primary Prussian arsenals at Danzig, Erfurt, and Spandau, a smaller Bavarian establishment at Amberg, as well as several private contractors, including the Ludwig Loewe Company, Osterreichische Waffenfabrik Gesellschaft (Steyr), and Haenel. Production figures up to the time production ceased in 1897 are as follows:


    Prussian Government Arsenals: 750,000


    Amberg: 425,000


    Loewe: 425,000


    Steyr: 300,000


    Haenel: 100,000


    Total: 1,675,000


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is not available for international shipping.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to most U.S. states and territories, subject to local and state laws. Please note: Firearms laws vary by state, county, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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