Item: ONSV25NCS119

Original French Fusil Modèle 1866 Chassepot Needle Fire Rifle by St. Étienne Dated 1873 - Matching Serial P 62872

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to all U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. Despite the fact that the French needle fire Chassepot rifle was far superior to the needle fire Prussian Dreyse rifle, the French took a swift and decisive beating in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870-71. In fairness to the French, the defeat was due to Napoleon III's foolhardiness in allowing himself to get captured at the Battle of Sedan and the show was then over. During and after the conflict, about 665,000 Chassepot rifles had been captured by the German coalition that defeated France in 1871.


    The Chassepot rifle of 1866 was a single shot bolt-action rifle and was among the best of its kind in 1866. It was quickly surpassed, principally by the British Martini-Henry, and was obsoleted in 1874 with the introduction of the metallic cartridge Gras Rifle that was in turn superseded in 1886 with the Lebel Rifle.


    Our example here is a real treat, and honestly one of the best we have ever had! The rifle is clearly dated S.1873 on the nocks form, and is marked on the receiver MLE 1866 to the right of the manufacturer information:


    St. Étienne


    This is the marking for Manufacture Impériale de St. Étienne (also known as Manufacture d'Armes de St. Étienne), the Imperial Arsenal at St. Étienne, located in southern France. The rifle is marked with serial number P 62872 on the left side of the barrel, the left side of the butt stock, on both bolt components, and and on the bayonet stand, which makes this a lovely "ALL MATCHING" example, with no parts swapped out over the years! The cleaning rod is no marked, and we even noticed that the date around the "Holy Water Plug" boxwood insert on the right side of the stock is AVRIL / 1873, so we see no evidence that any parts of the rifle were ever swapped out.


    The bore is in very good condition, showing a bright finish with crisp lands and grooves. There is a bit of wear to the rifling, and we can see a bit of past fouling and oxidation, now cleaned away. It looks to have only seen light use during its life, and was well cared for. The action cycles well, however like most we see, the needle is broken and the leather sealing washers are missing. It's somewhat surprising an example like this was not later converted to a Gras.


    The rifle bears French proofs along with French military and acceptance markings. These are present on most of the metal components of the rifle, which have a lovely aged gray patina, showing light wear from cleanin. The stock is in very good condition, showing no major damage, just the expected dents and dings from service. The markings are still crisp. so we see no signs that it was ever arsenal reconditioned. We did notice some cracking under the lower barrel band. Both sling swivels are present and move, but they are definitely a bit stiff.


    This is a wonderful example of a rare ignition system, making it a rare and sought antique rifle. Ready to add to your collection and display!


    Specifications:-


    Year of Manufacture: 1873
    Caliber: 11 mm (.433 inches)
    Ammunition Type: Pin-Fire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 32 Inches
    Overall Length: 51.6 Inches
    Action: Bolt-Action
    Feed System: Single Shot


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to all U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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