Item: ONJR26JUGC024

Original Antique U.S. Marlin Model 1893 “New Safety” .38-55 W.C.F. Lever Action Rifle, 1898 Production, Serial No. 185412

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Regular price $1,995.00

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to most U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. This is an original U.S. Marlin Model 1893 “New Safety” lever-action rifle in .38-55 W.C.F., Serial No. 185412, generally attributed to 1898 production. It features a 26-inch round barrel, full-length magazine, solid-top side-ejecting receiver, and iconic "Buckhorn" rear adjustable sight" with a bar front sight. The rifle displays a lovely plum patina, solid walnut stocks, and a smooth and tight action.


    World-renowned sharpshooters Annie Oakley, a star of Buffalo Bill's Wild West, and Frank C. Miller, crack shot of the Irwin Bros. Cheyenne Frontier Days Wild West Show, often shot with Marlin rifles in their exhibitions.


    "I gave as high as 15 exhibitions a day, shooting under all conditions, rain, wind, night, in parades in the streets," Miller said in a 1915 interview. "And late last fall, I used some of the guns on a hunting trip to Canada and Wyoming. From all this, you can see what opinion I have of Marlin guns."


    This classic '93 example is in .38-55 Winchester / Ballard caliber (marked 38-55 over the Chamber), with a 26" round barrel. The model 1893 was a refinement of the earlier "New Safety" Model 1889, which was he first solid-top receiver, lever action rifle with a side ejection that threw the fired cases, or live cartridges, to the right-hand side of the rifle as opposed to being thrown straight up and out of the gun. There were several "Models" of the New Safety introduced subsequently, which differed in frame size and chambering, and the line was extremely popular.


    The top of the barrel engraving is still mostly clear:


    MARLIN FIRE-ARMS CO. NEW-HAVEN.CT. U.S.A.
    PATENTED OCT. 11. 1887. APRIL. 2. 1889. AUG. 1. 1893.


    The top of the receiver is faintly marked MARLIN SAFETY and the bottom front bears serial number 185412, indicating that this rifle was manufactured in 1898. It has the correct MODEL 1893 marking on the receiver tang, and the side of the barrel is marked SPECIAL SMOKELESS STEEL., seen on barrels from that era designed for the new smokeless powder cartridges. The .38-55 was made as a black powder cartridge, but rifles like this were made for those who wanted to possibly utilize the new smokeless powder.


    The "New Safety" upgrades to the design included a locking lug and firing pin system that prevented discharge until the bolt was locked in place. The new model also utilized a cartridge carrier that raised automatically, closing the end of the magazine after the head of the cartridge had passed into the carrier, thus preventing the next cartridge from entering the carrier and jamming the action. And of course the basis of the "Safety" name came from the ejection port on the right side, not on the top, which meant things like gas escape, ruptured primers, and even ejected hot cartridges would no longer endanger the face of the shooter.


    The metalwork displays a pleasing dark plum patina overall, having faded from the original bluing. The barrel and receiver markings are somewhat faint, which could possibly indicate a period refinish. The barrel is fitted with a bar shaped front sight, and iconic "Buckhorn" rear adjustable sight.


    The wood stocks are in very good shape, with the beautiful red-brown color of aged and oiled walnut. The finish looks to be the usual oil and wax used during the period, and aside from minor handling marks such as scratches and dents, there is no major damage such as cracks or repairs. We did note that the left side of the butt stock is a bit dark towards the butt plate. The rifle cycles well, with a tight action, no sticking, and a crisp dry fire. We did not check it for the ability to feed or eject any type of cartridges. We checked the bore, and it is overall somewhat dark, showing overall oxidation and past fouling. We checked with an LED bore light, and it does still retain strong rifling.


    With its desirable .38-55 W.C.F. chambering, 26 inch round barrel, full length magazine, clearly marked Model 1893 tang, and surviving “MARLIN SAFETY” and barrel markings, this rifle has the classic appearance collectors associate with Marlin’s early solid top, side ejecting lever actions. The smooth, tight action, strong remaining rifling, well preserved walnut stocks, and substantial traces of original blue finish add considerably to its appeal, while the plum patina, faint markings, dark bore, and possible period refinish honestly reflect its age and use. Generally attributed to 1898 production by serial number, this would display particularly well in an antique American firearms, early Marlin, Old West, or classic lever action rifle collection.


    Specifications:-


    Year of Manufacture: 1898
    Maker: Marlin Firearms Co.
    Model 1893 Repeating Rifle
    Caliber: .38-55 Winchester / Ballard
    Cartridge Type: Centerfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 26 Inches
    Overall Length: 44 3/8 Inches
    Action type: Lever Action Repeater
    Feed System: Tube magazine
    Federal Classification: Pre-1899 Antique


    Dubbed as the New Safety Repeating Rifle, the 1889 Marlin was a mid-sized, redesigned 1888 model. The most noticeable difference was the solid top with its side-ejection system. Internal upgrades included a locking lug and firing pin system that prevented discharge until the bolt was locked in place. The new model also utilized a cartridge carrier that raised automatically, closing the end of the magazine after the head of the cartridge had passed into the carrier, thus preventing the next cartridge from entering the carrier and jamming the action: an important feature, since the rifle was produced in the .32-20, .38-40 and .44-40 chamberings (only 34 made with .25-20).


    The similarity between the .38-40 and the .44-40 cartridges sometimes caused confusion for shooters. If a shooter accidentally loaded a .44-40 into a .38-40, the lever would not close properly. With the '89 Marlin, he simply had to lever downward, as if the .44-40 was an empty shell, and the oversized cartridge would be thrown to the side.


    Standard '89 Marlin rifles included a 24-inch octagonal or round barrel, although barrels could be ordered in intervals of two inches up to 32 inches. The 1889 was Marlin's first carbine. Standard carbines had 20-inch tubes, while around 300-plus were made with a 15-inch version, and just four were turned out with 24-inch barrels.


    Rifles were fitted with "Rocky Mountain" sights made up of a German silver blade front sight and a semi-buckhorn-type rear sight, which could be elevated by a stepped elevator. The stock was straight-grained walnut with a steel-capped forearm and a crescent-style steel butt plate (carbines wore a carbine-style butt plate). Barrels and all hardware were blued, while the hammer, lever and butt plate wore the colorful Marlin case-hardening. The model also came as a short rifle, takedown model and musket.


    Although somewhat revolutionary in the firearms world, the '89 still had minor drawbacks that would be eliminated from Marlin's subsequent models. The manufacturer removed the rear-locking lug, which extended down into the trigger guard and had a tendency to pinch the shooter's fingers during rapid-fire cycling. It also did away with the small spring-loaded retainer at the rear of the lower tang that held the lever in place when closed, which shooters disliked.


    Nevertheless, the 1889 Marlin was well received on the frontier and nationwide. More than 55,000 guns left the factory between 1889 and 1903. In its day, the model was considered state-of-the-art. Now, 125 years later, the 1889 Marlin is an extremely collectible firearm.


    NOTE: This gun is NOT considered obsolete calibre, so we are not able to ship to the United Kingdom. Please note that for international shipping, these MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping. Shipping not available to: United Kingdom
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to most U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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