Item: ONJR25FEAA093

Original Antique Italian Moschetto Modello 1891 / 1924 Carcano Carbine by Terni Dated 1898 - Serial HN1886

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  • Original Item: Only One Available. This is a very interesting variant of the Carcano Musketoon / Carbine, the Moschetto Modello 1891 / 1924 (Musketoon Model 1891 / 1924), the first example that we have ever had. It began its life as the earlier full-length Fucile Modello 1891 (Rifle Model 1891), however in 1925 Italy started conversion of the Modello 1891 to be shortened as per Circular No. 59 dated January 29, 1925. This order specifically says the nomenclature of this firearm shall be 'moschetto mod. 91/24'. The easiest way to tell this model is that it has the longer adjustable rear sight of the rifle on it, these did not have the smaller shorter adjustable rear sights.


    This carbine has all the proper characteristics of a rifle converted to a carbine, and looks to have seen long service in the field. The barrel nocks form is marked on the left side with serial number HN 1886, and on the top it is marked TERNI, indicating that the rifle was produced at the Terni Arsenal in Central Italy. The right facet is dated 1898, well into production, and there are no markings indicating that the bore was ever "Tubed" to refurbish it. It does however have a stamp on the date that reads FARE / 1925 / TERNI, probably from when the gun was converted to a carbine. The bolt does not have a serial number we can see, and the left side of the stock is marked with non-matching number 98746.


    The metalwork on the carbine has faded from the original blue to a worn oxidized patina overall, with some staining and past peppering visible in areas. It still retains both sling swivels, however the barrel band with the swivel is not correct for a Carcano. The long rifle rear sight is intact and fully functional, and the nose cap still retains the bayonet lug. There is a cleaning rod present, but it is a display replacement.


    The rifle cycles well and dry fires, though we have no way to test to see if the magazine still feeds. There is some slop in the action due to wear, however the safety still seems to be functional. The bore is in very good condition, showings clear lands and grooves with a mostly bright finish. It does however show wear to the lands from service, and some past removed oxidation. 


    The stocks of the carbine are in somewhat rough shape, showing a crack through the wrist that was "dutchman" repaired, and additional cracks on the left side near the receiver, and under the rear sight. The front handguard is also not correct, adapted from some other type of carbine. This carbine definitely looks to have seen extensive service, with multiple repairs to keep it serviceable.


    Made BEFORE 1899, so Federally considered an Antique. A very nice example of the earliest type of Carcano Carbine, ready to display!


    Specifications-


    Year of Manufacture: 1898 - updated 1925
    Caliber: 6.5×52mm Carcano (Cartuccia Modello 1895)
    Cartridge Type: Centerfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 18 inches
    Overall Length: 36 1/8 Inches
    Action type: Bolt-Action
    Feed System: 6 round internal magazine loaded by En-Bloc clip


    The M-1891 Carcano Musketoon / Carbine was at the start of a massive manufacturing run of similar Models ordered by the Italian Government. The series of rifles is probably most well known for being used in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy by Lee Harvey Oswald, who used a Fucile di Fanteria Modello 91/38 (Model 1938 "infantry rifle"). However aside from that, the rifles and carbines were in service in front and rear line service for close to 90 years and Italy, and continue to be used to this day.


    The design itself was introduced in 1891, and was chambered for the rimless 6.5×52mm Carcano cartridge (Cartuccia Modello 1895). It was developed by the chief technician Salvatore Carcano at the Turin Army Arsenal in 1890 and called the Modello (model) 91 or simply M91. Successively replacing the previous Vetterli-Vitali rifles and carbines in 10.35×47mmR, it was produced from 1892 to 1945 in various configurations. The M91 was used in both rifle (fucile) and shorter-barreled carbine (moschetto) form by most Italian troops during the First World War and by Italian and some German forces during the Second World War. The rifle was also used during the Winter War by Finland, and again by regular and irregular forces in Syria, Libya, Tunisia, and Algeria during various postwar conflicts in those countries.


    Although the rifle is often called "Mannlicher–Carcano", especially in American parlance, neither that designation nor the name "Mauser–Parravicino" is correct. Its official designation in Italian is simply Modello 1891, or M91 ("il novantuno"). The magazine system uses en bloc charger clips which were originally developed and patented by Ferdinand Mannlicher, but the actual shape and design of the Carcano clip is derived from the German Model 1888 Commission Rifle.


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