Item: ONJR26FERA055

Original U.S. Colt Brass Frame "Cloverleaf" House Model .41 Rimfire Revolver made in 1871 - Serial 1584

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Regular price $2,195.00

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Manufactured prior to 1899 – legally recognized as an antique firearm under U.S. federal law. Not classified as a modern firearm; therefore, no federal license or FFL transfer is required. Eligible for shipment to all U.S. states and over 25 countries internationally via UPS, subject to local laws and import regulations.

  • Original Item: Only One Available. Here is something that we have only had once previously! This is a very nice brass-frame Colt "House Pistol" model revolver in .41 Rimfire, with a 4 round round cylinder and 3 inch barrel. While the revolver was available in 4 or 5 round variations, it was the 4 round deeply fluted cylinder that gave it the "Cloverleaf" nickname. The 5 round cylinder was straight without any flutes.


    The revolver is stamped with serial number 1584 on the bottom of the grip, the bottom of the barrel, and is written in pencil on the inside of the both grip scales. The cylinder however is non-matching, marked on the front with 1393, so it was swapped out at some point during its life. Colt records indicate this revolver was produced in 1871, the first year of production. As with most we see, the nickel plating originally on the frame has worn away, now really only preserved under the grip scales, and the frame displays a lovely "mustard" patina. The barrel actually retains much of the original blued finish, as does the hammer, while the cylinder has it retained in the flutes between the cylinder.


    The Barrel address marking is present and fully legible between the cross pattée dingbats:


    COLT'S HOUSE PISTOL
    HARTFORD. CT. U.S.A.


    The revolver cycles well with a strong dry fire, solid cylinder lockup, and accurate indexing, with a functional loading position. We did not notice any of the finicky behavior that we often see with revolvers of this age. The ejector rod is still present and functional. The bore is in very good condition, showing a mostly bright finish with crisp lands and grooves. In most areas the surface is mirror bright, however there are also scattered areas of oxidation, which look to be caused by moisture, not any type of use. The grips may have been refinished at some point, and show a lovely color, with no major wear or damage present.


    A beautiful example of a hard to find pistol. Ready to display!


    Specifications:


    Year of Manufacture: 1871
    Caliber: .41cal
    Ammunition Type: Rimfire Cartridge
    Barrel Length: 3 inches
    Overall Length: 6 3/4 inches
    Action: Single
    Feed System: 4 Shot Revolver


    The Colt House Revolver (also called, in its alternate 4-round capacity model, the Cloverleaf) was one of the first metallic cartridge rear-loading revolvers to be produced by the Colt's Patent Fire Arms Manufacturing Company, back in 1871. The same year, Colt's also patented the Colt Open Top, another metallic cartridge rear-loader, but in fact the Open Top production didn't start until 1872, although a pocket version of the Open Top, a completely different design, went on sales as of 1871, the Colt Open Top Pocket Model Revolver.


    The Colt House Revolver was manufactured from 1871 to 1876 in two different models: the Colt House Model itself and the Colt Cloverleaf Model, the latter being the most produced of both. The House Model is also known among collectors as the Jim Fisk model or the Jim Fisk pistol, since it attained the infamy of being the gun used in the murder of James Fisk in January 1872.


    Both models, House and Cloverleaf, were built around a solid hidden spur-trigger frame, a weapon architecture also used by another Colt gun, the Colt Sidehammer (1855). The Sidehammer had a flat-ended grip, while the House and Cloverleaf models had all of them a recognizable "bird's-head" grip. These features (spur trigger, "birds-head" grips, etc.) were common on many small pistols and revolvers during that era, such as the classic 2-shot "derringer" pistol. Finally, both models, House and Cloverleaf, were chambered with .41 caliber rimfire cartridges, available in both long and short sizes.


    The main differences between the two models were the following:


    Cylinder


    ● The House Model, also called the Jim Fisk Model, had a five rounds straight non-fluted cylinder.
    ● The Cloverleaf Model had a four rounds fluted cylinder. When viewed from front or rear the cylinder seemed to resemble a four-leaf clover, hence the moniker.


    Barrel


    ● The House Model was less produced of the two and had no variant development. It was produced in a single item product with a 2-5/8" barrel.
    ● The Cloverleaf Model was more produced by far, and had two different variants, depending on the barrel length: 1-1/2" and 3". The 1-1/2" barrel length variant had an ejector rod contained within the center pin of the cylinder, allowing to reload while keeping the cylinder in the gun. The 3" barrel length variant of the Cloverleaf had the ejector in the same axis of the cylinder center pin and, thus, the cylinder needed to be removed from the frame when loading.


    NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.


  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping.
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most jurisdictions, antique firearms are legal to own and are generally not subject to the same regulatory requirements as modern firearms. Under U.S. federal law, any firearm manufactured on or before December 31, 1898, is classified as an antique firearm and is not considered a firearm under the Gun Control Act of 1968. As such, no federal license or FFL (Federal Firearms License) transfer is required for purchase or possession. Antique firearms may be legally shipped to all U.S. states and to over 25 countries worldwide via UPS, subject to applicable shipping and import/export restrictions. Please note: Firearms laws vary by country, state, and locality, and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in your area.

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