Original Item: Only One Available.Remember Dr. Zhivago? Imperial Russia, known as the Soviet Union after the revolution of 1917, did away with anything and everything that reminded it of an imperial past. This included markings on weapons as well as nearly everything else. This also included the legendary Shashka Sabers used by Cossack forces for centuries.

The Shashka saber, and there are varied spellings of the name, was developed in the 13th century. and there is a well known photograph of the Russian Tsar Nicholas the Second wielding one during military exercises in the 1890s. With the close of WW1 in 1918 the Cossacks tended to support the dethroned Tsar against the Bolshevik Communists. The new Soviet army immediately banned any Cossacks from entering it's military forces in 1918 and this ban remained in force until 1936 when Cossack units were again introduced.

This is an classic Soviet WWII Production Cossack Cavalryman’s Shashka Saber that bears the "Hammer & Sickle" Soviet insignia and "C.C.C.P." cast into the once plated brass hilt pommel. This model saber was never fitted with any hilt or cross guard. The slightly curved Saber Blade has the correct Cyrillic markings on each side, with one side marked Ц, and the other marked with maker НМЗ (NMZ) over a 1945 date (partly covered by the leather buffer). The shaska is held in its correct original wood and lacquered covered scabbard, which has been personalized with the name JOE FARKAS, so it's possible that this is a WWII bring back obtained from a Russian soldier.

Condition is very good, with the blade in excellent condition, looking to have not seen much service since it was produced. The edge is still VERY SHARP, so it should be handled with care. There is a lovely patina on the brass hilt, and the wood is in great shape, and the hilt is still tight on the tang, with no wobble. The leather blade buffer is present and still tightly attached.

Normally there would be a mounted accompanying Moisin Nagant 1891 socket bayonet (Not Included) which the Cossack Cavalryman traditionally wore slung across his back while mounted on horseback. This scabbard however has no such provision for a bayonet, as the design was removed as the war progressed. Condition of the scabbard is very good, though the black enamel on the wooden parts of the scabbard has checked over the decades, confirming the great age.

This is an extremely scarce original Soviet item to find today! Ready to add to your collection and display!

Specifications:
Overall length: 37”
Blade Length: 31 ½"
Blade Style: Single Edge Shashka with Fuller
Scabbard Length: 32 ¾”

The Shashka (Adyghe: сэшхуэ /IPA: [saʃxʷa]/ - big knife, Russian: (шашка)) is a special kind of sabre; a very sharp, single-edged, single-handed, and guardless sword. In appearance, the shashka is midway between a full sabre and a straight sword. It has a slightly curved blade, and can be effective for both slashing and thrusting. The blade is either hollowed or fullered. There is no guard, but a large, curved pommel. The hilt is frequently highly decorated. Shashkas from the Caucausus, as opposed to Russian versions, are carried in a wooden scabbard that encloses part of the hilt. It is worn with the cutting edge to the rear, opposite to the sabre.

The shashka originated among the mountain tribes of the Caucasus in the 12th century.[citation needed] Later most of the Russian and Ukrainian Cossacks adopted the weapon. Two styles of shashka exist: the Caucasian/Circassian shashka and the Cossack shashka.

The typically Circassian (Adyghe) form of sabre was longer than the Cossack type, in fact the Russian word shashka originally came from the Adyghe word - Adyghe: сэшхуэ (Shash ko) - meaning "long knife". It gradually replaced the sabre in all cavalry units except hussars during the 19th century. Russian troops, having encountered it during their conquest of the Caucasus (1817-1864), preferred it to their issue sabres. The Russian Caucasian Corps first adopted it in the 1830s. In 1881 shashka became official weapon in Russian troops and police.

At this time they were 3 types of shashkas.

1. Caucasus type where the handle almost sits inside the scabbard, this type was used by Kuban Cossack and tribes from Caucasus. Only one problem was with this type of shashka that during rain water could go down into the scabbard, but this type of shashka was very light 300-400 grams, very flexible, strong and sharp. The best and most famous shashkas of this types were Gurda (strong and sharp like bulat), Volchek (running wolf symbol on the blade).

2. The Don Cossack shashka has straighter blade which gave Cossacks something in the middle to combine two things in one like cutting from the horse and also fence. The weight of this shashka is around 1 kilogram.

3. Terek Cossack shashka, the handle like the Don Cossack shashka does not go inside the scabbard. It is very light and strong.

The absence of the guard is inherited from the original Caucasian construction, in which the shashka is nearly completely hidden in the scabbard, together with the hilt. The hilt is slightly curved down, thus providing an additional leverage for pulling the shashka and for additional force by wrist action.

The handle of the sabre was crafted so as to have a built-in pommel and possibly a small guard, which usually extended to only one side of the hilt. Like most medieval and then imperial Russian weaponry of the time, often the shashka and its scabbard were very ornately decorated, with gold and silver engravings, embedded gems and stones placed into, and figures carved out of or into, the hilts. The blade of the sabre was generally double or triple-fullered, and due to its greater width than that of the European sabre and its unique styles of tempering, it was much stronger too[citation needed], able to deal damage to light body armor.

The shashka has the feel of a European sabre and was notable for its sharpness. There has been film footage of Tsar Nicholas II (1868-1918) using a Circassian sabre in an overhead twirling motion to horizontally cut pieces from a wooden pole