{"product_id":"original-u-s-wwi-m1917-77th-infantry-division-doughboy-helmet-statue-of-liberty-division","title":"Original U.S. WWI M1917 77th Infantry Division Doughboy Helmet - “Statue of Liberty Division”","description":"\u003cp\u003eOriginal Item: Only One Available. This is a very nice example of a U.S. M1917 \"Doughboy\" helmet with original liner. The shell is marked with a stamping on the underside of the rim that reads \u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eZC 216\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e. The solid rivets and heat lot number indicate that this helmet shell was produced in the United States. The paint is in good condition both inside and outside the helmet. The liner is present but sadly no longer attached and is loose in the shell. The chin strap is present and still connected all the way to the top rivet. The original fabric label at the top is still present and in good condition. The oil cloth of the liner is nice, but the leather supports are also quite worn.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe best feature of this helmet is definitely the original hand painted 77th Infantry Division - Statue of Liberty Division emblem in the center of the front of the helmet. The design is the classic blue trapezoid with a yellow \"Statue of Liberty\" painted in the middle. The Division Insignia maintains almost all of the original paint and remains bold and easy to see.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eA great example of an authentic WWI \"Doughboy\" helmet from the 7th Infantry Division ready to display!\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe 77th Infantry Division was organized from draftees, drawn mostly from New York City, and trained at Camp Upton in Yaphank, NY in the central part of Suffolk Country, Long Island; the camp is now Brookhaven National Laboratory. The division consisted of the 153rd and 154th Infantry Brigades.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe 77th Infantry Division was the first American division composed of draftees to arrive in France in World War I, landing in April 1918; overall it was the seventh of 42 divisions to reach France. The division fought in the Battle of Château-Thierry on 18 July 1918.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt sustained 10,194 casualties: 1,486 killed and 8,708 wounded. The division returned to the U.S. in April 1919 and was deactivated that month.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe 154th Infantry Brigade was composed of the 307th and 308th Infantry Regiments and the 306th Machine Gun Battalion. While the division had been recruited as a National Army unit from the New York City area, attrition and replacements had complicated the complexion of the unit. For example, Company K, 307th Infantry, had been redesignated from the former Company L, 160th Infantry, California Army National Guard. The company had belonged to the 40th Division, which had been converted into a depot division in August 1918.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe \"Lost Battalion\" of World War I fame is the name given to nine companies of the United States 77th Infantry Division, roughly 554 men, who were isolated by German forces during World War I after an American attack in the Argonne Forest in October 1918. Roughly 197 were killed in action and approximately 150 missing or taken prisoner before 194 remaining men were rescued. They were led by Major Charles White Whittlesey. On 2 October, the division quickly advanced into the Argonne, under the belief that French forces were supporting the left flank and two American units including the 92nd Division were supporting the right flank. Unknown to Whittlesey's unit, the French advance had been stalled. Without this knowledge, the Americans had moved beyond the rest of the Allied line and found themselves completely cut off and surrounded by German forces. For the next six days, suffering heavy losses, the men of the division were forced to fight off several attacks by the Germans.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe battalion suffered many hardships. Food was short, and water was available only by crawling under fire to a nearby stream. Ammunition ran low. Communications were also a problem, and at times they would be bombarded by shells from their own artillery. As every runner dispatched by Whittlesey either became lost or ran into German patrols, carrier pigeons became the only method of communicating with headquarters. In an infamous incident on 4 October, inaccurate coordinates were delivered by one of the pigeons and the unit was subjected to \"friendly fire\". The unit was saved by another pigeon, Cher Ami, delivering the following message:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWE ARE ALONG THE ROAD PARALELL [sic] 276.4. OUR ARTILLERY IS DROPPING A BARRAGE DIRECTLY ON US. FOR HEAVENS SAKE STOP IT.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eDespite this, they held their ground and caused enough of a distraction for other Allied units to break through the German lines, which forced the Germans to retreat.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eHistory of the M1917 Helmet\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe M1917 was the US Army's first modern combat helmet, used from 1917 and during the 1920s, before being replaced by the M1917A1. The M1917A1 helmet was an updated version of the M1917 and initially used refurbished WW1 shells.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe M1917 is a near identical version of the British Mk.I steel helmet, and it is important to note that when the US joined the Great War in 1917 they were initially issued with a supply of around 400,000 British made Mk.Is, before production began state side. The M1917 differed slightly in its lining detail, and exhibited US manufacture markings.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eM1917 helmet liners typically show a paper label at the crown and the dome rivet head. The liner is set up as on the British versions, with an oilcloth band and net configuration, attached to a leather strap, riveted to the shell. The chinstrap is leather with a steel buckle.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Original Items","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39684462805061,"sku":"ONJR21183","price":395.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1524\/1342\/products\/ONJR21183__01.jpg?v=1639769603","url":"https:\/\/www.ima-usa.com\/products\/original-u-s-wwi-m1917-77th-infantry-division-doughboy-helmet-statue-of-liberty-division","provider":"International Military Antiques","version":"1.0","type":"link"}