{"product_id":"original-german-wwii-luftwaffe-ground-assault-badge-attributed-to-c-f-juncker-berlin","title":"Original German WWII Luftwaffe Ground Assault Badge attributed to C.E. Juncker Berlin","description":"\u003cp\u003eOriginal Items: Only One Available. This is a very nice condition German WWII Luftwaffe Ground Assault Badge badge in zinc, with an applied riveted eagle (in silvered tombak). The silver wash on eagle almost fully present on the eagle, something we rarely see. The rest of the badge unfortunately has lost the silvering, and now has a dull gray patina. Comes complete with original functional pin back attachment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe back of the badge is unmarked, however the catch and and style point to this example being made by C.E. Juncker of Berlin, a well known maker of German WWII badges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReady to display!\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ground Assault Badge of the Luftwaffe (German: \u003cem\u003eErdkampfabzeichen der Luftwaffe\u003c\/em\u003e) was a World War II German military decoration awarded to Luftwaffe personnel for achievement in ground combat. It was instituted on 31 March 1942 by the commander-in-chief (\u003cem\u003eOberbefehlshaber der Luftwaffe\u003c\/em\u003e) Hermann Göring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe badge, designed by the graphic and textile artist Sigmund von Weech (1888-1982), features an oak leaf wreath with at its apex a Luftwaffe eagle, grasping a swas, flying above a storm cloud, from which a lightning bolt strikes rough ground. The general criteria for its presentation was the participation in three separate combat operations on separate days. Luftwaffe soldiers who had already been awarded medals or orders of the Heer such as Assault Badge or the Infantry Assault Badge, were required to exchange their badges for the Ground Assault Badge of the Luftwaffe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs the war progressed it became necessary to further distinguish those soldiers who had already exceeded the awarding criteria. To accomplish this distinction four numbered grades were introduced on 10 November 1944 based on the number of combat operations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1st grade (I. Stufe) for between 3-24 eligible operations\u003cbr\u003e2nd grade (II. Stufe) for 25 eligible operations\u003cbr\u003e3rd grade (III. Stufe) for 50 eligible operations\u003cbr\u003e4th grade (IV. Stufe) for 75 eligible operations\u003cbr\u003e5th grade (V. Stufe) for 100 eligible operations\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Original Items","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39660353421381,"sku":"ONSV21NSH196","price":395.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1524\/1342\/products\/ONSV21NSH196__01.jpg?v=1639062403","url":"https:\/\/www.ima-usa.com\/products\/original-german-wwii-luftwaffe-ground-assault-badge-attributed-to-c-f-juncker-berlin","provider":"International Military Antiques","version":"1.0","type":"link"}