{"product_id":"original-german-wwii-djh-reich-association-for-german-youth-hostels-signal-whistle-on-lanyard-with-original-bag","title":"Original German WWII DJH Reich Association for German Youth Hostels Signal Whistle on Lanyard with Original Bag","description":"\u003cp\u003eOriginal Item. Only One Available. The German Youth Hostel Association (German: Deutsches Jugendherbergswerk) or DJH is a non-profit registered organization (eingetragener Verein). It was founded in 1919 to provide affordable and safe accommodation for travellers, especially schools, youth groups and individuals across Germany. By the late 1920s, Germany had over 2,300 Youth Hostels, but they were basic. These Hostels clearly didn’t compare to today’s standards. Often, they were no more than straw beds in “makeshift shelters” located, for instance, in village schools that were closed for the holidays. Today, the German Youth Hostel Association now operates approximately 438 modern hostels.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn 1933, the DJH was merged into the HJ Youth until the end of the Second World War. In 1949, it was re-founded at Altena Castle in North Rhine-Westphalia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a great WWII signal whistle for use by the DJH. The whistle appears to be made from Balkelite and is still connected to a purple-colored woven lanyard. The whistle comes complete in its original issue bag.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe bag bears the logo over \u003cstrong\u003eDJH\u003c\/strong\u003e, over the text:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReichsverband\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003efür Deutsche Jugendherbergen\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSignalpfeife\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eReich Association\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003efor German Youth Hostels\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003eSignal Whistle\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe bag has some tearing as shown but displays well with the whistle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReady for display.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistory of the HJ National Youth Organization:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1922, the Munich-based NSDAP established its official youth organization called Jugendbund der NSDAP. It was announced on 8 March 1922 in the Völkischer Beobachter, and its inaugural meeting took place on 13 May the same year. Another youth group was established in 1922 as the Jungsturm Adolf “AH”. Based in Munich, Bavaria, it served to train and recruit future members of the Sturmabteilung (SA), the main paramilitary wing of the NSDAP Party at that time.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOne reason the HJ so easily developed was that regimented organizations, often focused on politics, for young people and particularly adolescent boys were a familiar concept to German society in the Weimar Republic. Numerous youth movements existed across Germany prior to and especially after World War I. They were created for various purposes. Some were religious and others were ideological, but the more prominent ones were formed for political reasons, like the Young Conservatives and the Young Protestants. Once AH came onto the revolutionary scene, the transition from seemingly innocuous youth movements to political entities focused on AH was swift.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFollowing the abortive Beer Hall Putsch (in November 1923), NSDAP youth groups ostensibly disbanded, but many elements simply went underground, operating clandestinely in small units under assumed names. In April 1924, the Jugendbund der NSDAP was renamed Grossdeutsche Jugendbewegung (Greater German Youth Movement). On 4 July 1926, the Grossdeutsche Jugendbewegung was officially renamed HJ Bund der deutschen Arbeiterjugend (HJ League of German Worker Youth). This event took place a year after the NSDAP Party was reorganised. The architect of the re-organization was Kurt Gruber, a law student from Plauen in Saxony.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter a short power struggle with a rival organization—Gerhard Roßbach's Schilljugend—Gruber prevailed and his \"Greater German Youth Movement\" became the NSDAP Party's official youth organisation. In July 1926, it was renamed H -Jugend, Bund deutscher Arbeiterjugend (\"H” Youth, League of German Worker Youth\") and, for the first time, it officially became an integral part of the SA. The name H -Jugend was taken up on the suggestion of Hans Severus Ziegler. By 1930, the Hjugend (HJ) had enlisted over 25,000 boys aged 14 and upward. They also set up a junior branch, the Deutsches Jungvolk (DJ), for boys aged 10 to 14. Girls from 10 to 18 were given their own parallel organization, the League of German Girls (BDM).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn April 1932, Chancellor Heinrich Brüning banned the H Youth movement in an attempt to stop widespread political violence. However, in June, Brüning's successor as Chancellor, Franz von Papen, lifted the ban as a way of appeasing “AH”, the rapidly ascending political star. A further significant expansion drive started in 1933, after Baldur von Schirach was appointed by H as the first Reichsjugendführer (Reich Youth Leader). All youth organizations were brought under Schirach's control.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Original Items","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44824904564805,"sku":"ONSV26PCS096","price":295.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1524\/1342\/files\/ONSV26PCS096__01.jpg?v=1774875955","url":"https:\/\/www.ima-usa.com\/products\/original-german-wwii-djh-reich-association-for-german-youth-hostels-signal-whistle-on-lanyard-with-original-bag","provider":"International Military Antiques","version":"1.0","type":"link"}