Item:
ON11719

Original U.S. Civil War Springfield M-1863 Converted to Miller Patent Breechloading Short Rifle - dated 1864

Item Description

Original Item: Only One Available. This is really a Peach! This rifle started out as a Civil War Springfield Rifle Musket, dated 1864, made by PARKERS ' SNOW & CO. / MERIDEN, CONN, as faintly listed on the lock plate. There is also the "Spread Eagle" over U.S. marking, indicating military production. This particular rifle is technically a Model 1863, Type II, indicated by the solid bands and band springs. Around 700,000 were produced from 1863 until the end of the Civil War in 1865.

The U.S. Civil war had confirmed the adage of NEED is the Mother of INVENTION. Muzzle Loading Muskets and Rifles were extensively used but new developments continually resulted in a "fresh" breech loading system being adopted on a trial basis. With the advent of breech loading cartridge firearms, the government was looking for cost effective ways to modernize their rifles, and one way was to convert muzzle loading Rifle muskets to a breech loaders.  The Union had as many as NINETEEN different systems issued during the war, some of which were extremely complex.

The Miller Breach Loading system for the 1863 Springfield involves a flip up breach block allowing access to the chamber of the .58 Rimfire barrel. This particular example was converted to a short rifle, so it now has a 31 inch long barrel with an overall length of 48 inches.

The conversion breech block is stamped on the top:-

W.H. & G.W. MILLER
PATENT MAY 23.1865

MERIDEN MANFG. CO.
MERIDEN, CONN.

In Military Trials in 1867 performance was spotty with several misfires however there appeared to be considerable gas "leakage" around the primer, resulting in this system not being adopted by the Government. Consequently few example were ever produced making these very rare. Our example is in very good condition, with crisp markings on the breech block, though the markings are very worn on the lock plate. The metal finish on the barrel and fittings is a light gray polished patina. The stock is in good condition, with the expected wear from age and use. There are some cracks on the left side near the lock screws, as shown.

The butt plate is marked U.S., and both barrel bands are U marked. The bore of the barrel is in excellent condition, and looks almost unissued, with crisp rifling and a bright finish. The breech loading mechanism works well, though the ejector sticks in the open position. The rear three leaf sight is fully intact.

Fully cleaned and ready to display. Very Rare!

Specifications-

Year of Manufacture: 1864 - converted c.1865
Caliber: .58 "
Cartridge Type: Rimfire Cartridge
Barrel Length: 31 Inches

Overall Length: 48 Inches
Action type: Side Action Lock
Feed System: Trapdoor Breech Single Shot

NOTE: International orders of antique firearms MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services (courier). USPS Priority Mail international will not accept these.

  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping.
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