Item:
ONSV24TSA083

Original U.S. Winchester Model 1873 .38-40 Repeating Rifle with Octagon Barrel & Factory Letter made in 1890 - Serial 350773B

Item Description

Original Item: Only One Available. "The Gun that Won the West!" This wonderful Winchester repeating rifle is in .38-40 caliber, correctly marked with 38 W.C.F. over the chamber, while the brass carrier block marking is worn off. It features a desirable 24" octagon barrel and full-length magazine tube. As with all examples, it is marked MODEL. 1873. on the upper receiver tang. Features the classic front sight with a nickel blade and iconic "buckhorn" rear adjustable sight. The serial number is 350773B, which denotes the year of manufacture as 1890.

This rifle also comes with an original factory letter from the Buffalo Bill Center of the West at the Cody Firearms Museum, which now houses the original Winchester factory records. This is printed on watermarked WINCHESTER REPEATING Fire Arms letterhead, and dated July 28, 2015. It bears the signature of Jessica A. Bennett, the records specialist, as well as the raised stamp of the museum. The letter indicates that the serial number was applied to the rifle on August 14, 1890. and that it is in 38 caliber with an Octagon barrel and Plain trigger. The order for this rifle was received in the warehouse August 23, 1890, and was shipped on the same day as part of order 16476. Unfortunately there is no other information available for the serial number, but that is not uncommon for a rifle that did not see customization.

The engraving on the top of the barrel present and legible:

WINCHESTER'S REPEATING ARMS. NEW HAVEN. CONN. U.S.A.
-- KING'S IMPROVEMENT PATENTED MARCH 29.1866. OCTOBER 16.1860. --

Condition of the rifle is very good, with the metalwork showing much of the original blued finish, now faded to a peppered plum patina. There is a bit more wear on the receiver area, which does show a bit of past oxidation. The wood stocks are in very good condition, showing the lovely red brown color of aged oiled walnut, and the butt stock in particular shows a bit of light figuring in the grain. The stocks show light wear consistent with use, but no major damage, cracking, or chunks missing. The butt stock has the correct crescent butt plate, with a working storage compartment (empty).

This lever action repeater has a nice action in fully functional condition with an original dust cover. The rifle cycles well and dry fires, with good mechanical operation. There is a bit of slop in the cycling, and it can stick a bit at times, as expected for a rifle that saw long service. The bore is in very good condition, showing clear lands and grooves with a partly bright finish. There definitely is some wear, and also past fouling, especially near the muzzle, We would probably rate this a 6-7 out of 10.

A lovely service used example of an iconic frontier repeating rifle, complete with a factory letter. These are becoming increasingly hard to find on the market in nice condition. More than ready for display!

Specifications-

Year of Manufacture: 1890
Caliber: .38-40 Winchester
Cartridge Type: Centerfire Cartridge
Barrel Length: 24 Inches
Overall Length: 43 1/4 Inches
Action type: Lever Action Repeater
Feed System: 15-round tube magazine

The Model 1873 was one of the most successful Winchester rifles of its day, gaining the reputation as "The Gun that Won the West". Still an icon almost a century and a half later, it was manufactured between 1873 and 1919. Originally chambered for the .44-40 cartridge, it was later produced in .38-40 and .32-20, all of which were also popular handgun cartridges of the day, allowing users to conveniently carry just one type of ammunition. The Model 1873 was produced in three variations: a 24" barrel rifle, 20" barrel carbine, and a musket. The easy to transport and handle carbine was the most popular, while the musket accounted for less than 5-10 percent of total production.

Due to feeding problems, the original Model 1873 was never offered in the military standard .45 Colt cartridge, although a number of modern reproductions are chambered for the round. The popularity of the original Model 1873 led Colt to manufacture .44-40 a version of the Single Action Army revolver called the "Frontier Model".

To both celebrate and enhance the Model 1873's prestige, Winchester established a coveted One of One Thousand grade in 1875. Barrels producing unusually small groupings during test-firing were fitted to rifles with set triggers and a special finish. Marked One of One Thousand, they sold for a then princely $100. A popular 1950 Western starring Jimmy Stewart, Winchester '73, was based on the coveted gun. Promotions included a search for One of One Thousand rifles by Universal Studios, with advertisements in sporting magazines and posters in sporting goods stores.

A second grade of Model 1873 barrels producing above average accuracy were fitted to rifles marked One of One Hundred, and sold for $20 over list. Approximately 136 One of One Thousand Model 1873s were sold, and only eight One of One Hundreds. In all, over 720,000 Model 1873s were produced.

The .38-40 Winchester round is actually a .40 caliber cartridge shooting .401 caliber bullets. The cartridge was introduced by Winchester in 1874 and is derived from their .44-40 Winchester. This cartridge was introduced for rifles, but in its reintroduction for Cowboy Action Shooting it has seen some popularity as a pistol cartridge. It is not particularly well suited to hunting larger game, but it was popular when it was introduced, along with the previous .44-40 Winchester, for deer hunting. It can be used successfully on smaller game animals, and for self-defense.

Note: This gun is NOT considered obsolete calibre, so we are not able to ship to the United Kingdom. Please note that for international shipping, these MUST be shipped using UPS WW Services. International customers should always consult their country's antique gun laws prior to ordering.

  • This product is not available for shipping in US state(s): New Jersey

    This product is available for international shipping. Shipping not available to: United Kingdom
  • Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon

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